Astronomy Flashcards

1
Q

List the Jovian planets in order from smallest to largest

A

Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter

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2
Q

What do all jovian planets have in common

A

Non- solid

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3
Q

What planet is named after roman sky god

A

Jupiter

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4
Q

What planet has the most moons

A

Saturn

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5
Q

What 2 planets have a dark spot on surface

A

Neptune and Jupiter

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6
Q

What 2 planets are the blue planets and why are they blue

A

Neptune and uranus- Methane

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7
Q

What planet has the largest magnetosphere

A

Jupiter

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8
Q

How does Jupiter radiate the most energy

A

Cooling off from gravitational compression

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9
Q

Where is the main asteroid belt located

A

between mars and jupiter

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10
Q

Why is jupiter not a star

A

Its to small and not hot enough

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11
Q

What are asteroids named after

A

Discovers and identification number

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12
Q

What are the 4 Galilean moons of jupiter

A

Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto

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13
Q

What moon is the most geologically active

A

Io

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14
Q

3 types of asteroids

A

Chondrites- most common, made of silicone, rocks and clay

Stonies- Nickle iron and silicate materials

Metallic- Nickle-iron- sinking in center

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15
Q

How does saturn heat itself up

A

compression of helium

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16
Q

why are saturns rings: rings and not moons

A

the roche limit

17
Q

Largest moon of saturn

A

Titan

18
Q

Parical makes up saturns rings

A

Ice crystals

19
Q

How was neptune discoverd

A

math prediction

20
Q

Planet named after roman god of aggricultute

A

saturn

21
Q

How many moons does neptune have

A

14

22
Q

How many rings does neptune have

A

5

23
Q

What planet suffers the most violent weather

A

Neptune

24
Q

What planet is smallest gas giant

A

neptune

25
Q

planet that rotates on its side

A

uranus

26
Q

coldest planet

A

uranus

27
Q

how many layers of jupiter

A

7

28
Q

why does uranus experience extreme seasons

A

extreme axis tilt

29
Q

All gas giants have ring system

A

True