Astronmony Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Astronomical Unit?

A

A unit of measurement, the distance from the center of the earth to the sun.

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2
Q

What is Light Year?

A

The distance that light travels in one year.

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3
Q

What is a Persec?

A

A unit of distance used in astronomy.

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4
Q

What is a Nebula?

A

A cloud of gas and dust in outer space.

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5
Q

What is Constellation?

A

A group of stars forming a pattern that is traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure.

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6
Q

What is Plateteismal?

A

A minute planet; a body that could come together with many others under gravitation to form a planet.

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7
Q

What is Protoplanetary?

A

The collection of matter, in the process of condensation, from which a planet is formed.

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8
Q

What is Nuclear Fusion?

A

A nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.

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9
Q

What is Terrestrial Planets?

A

A planet having a compact rocky surface.

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10
Q

What is Gas Giant Planets?

A

A type of planet characterized by being composed almost entirely of gas.

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11
Q

What is a Comet?

A

A small icy part from the solar system, and when its close to the sun it gets fuzzy.

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12
Q

What is Asteroid?

A

A small rocky body orbiting the sun.

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13
Q

What is Cosmologist?

A

An astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe.

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14
Q

What is Angular Velocity?

A

The rate of change of angular position of a rotating body.

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15
Q

What is Orbit?

A

To move around.

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16
Q

What is Period?

A

A length or portion of time.

17
Q

What is Revolve?

A

Move in a circle on a central axis.

18
Q

What is Rotation?

A

The action of rotating around an axis or center.

19
Q

What is a Sidereal Day?

A

Two sides of the sun. revolving over the meridian.