Astonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

A nuclear reaction.

A

Nuclear fusion

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2
Q

Protoplanets are moon-sized or larger planetary embryos.

A

protoplanetary

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3
Q

Gas and dust that have orbited the Sun during the formation of the planets.

or

A small planet.

A

Planetesimal

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4
Q

A group of stars that make a pattern.

Or

A group of stars.

A

constellation

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5
Q

Light or darkcloud.

A

nebula

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6
Q

A parsec Can be 3.26 a light year.

A

Parsc

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7
Q

Distance of light that travels in one year

A

Light Year

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8
Q

Is the distance between the sun and earth.

A

Astronmical unit

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9
Q

A planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth’s

A

Terrestrail planets

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10
Q

A large, massive, low-density planet composed primarily of hydrogen, helium, methane, and ammonia in either gaseous or liquid state.

A

Gas Giant

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11
Q

A celestial object that orbits the Sun along an elongated path.

A

Coment

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12
Q

Any of numerous small, often irregularly shaped rocky bodies that orbit the Sun primarily in the asteroid belt , a region between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

A

Asteroid

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13
Q

The scientific study of the origin, evolution, and structure of the universe.

A

Cosmologist

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14
Q

What do they call a angle orbit.

A

angular

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15
Q

The speed and direction of motion of a moving body.

A

Velocity

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16
Q

The path followed by a celestial body or artificial satellite as it revolves around another body due to the force of gravity.

A

Orbit

17
Q

A division of geologic time that is longer than an epoch and shorter than an era.

A

period

18
Q

To turn about an axis

A

revolve

19
Q

The motion of an object around an internal axis.

A

rotation

20
Q

Relating to the stars or constellations.

A

sidereal

21
Q

A period of twenty-four hours as a unit of time, corresponding to a rotation of the earth on its axis.

A

day

22
Q

The time between successive meridian transits of the sun at a particular place

A

solar day

23
Q

The period of 365 days (or 366 days in leap years)

A

year

24
Q
A