Asthma/COPD Therapies/Treatment Algorithm Flashcards
What is Isoproterenol?
SABA (Injectable)
What is Metaproterenol?
SABA (Oral)
What is Terbutaline?
SABA, Turbuhaler
What is Salbutamol?
SABA, MDI, Discus, Nebs
What is Salmeterol?
LABA (Partial agonist) BID
What is Formoterol?
LABA, Full agonist BID
What is vilanterol?
LABA, Avail in combo only
What is Indacaterol?
LABA, combination only OD
What is ciclesonide?
ICS, OD
What is Beclomethasone? Dosing?
ICS, BID
What is mometasone?
ICS, BID
What is Budesonide?
ICS, BID
What is Fluticasone furoate?
ICS, BID
What is fluticasone propionate?
ICS, OD
What is montelukast?
LRAntagonist
What is methylxanthines?
Med class that is used in combination with high dose CS
What is omalizumab?
Anti IgE
What is mepolizumab and its age range of coverage?
> 6, IL-5 blocker
What is considered a low dose ICS for a 1-5yrs?
<200 mcg/day
What is considered a medium dose ICS for a 1-5yrs?
200-250/day
What is considered a High dose ICS for a 1-5yrs?
Refer
What is considered a low dose ICS for a 6-11yrs?
< or = 200mcg/day
What is considered a medium dose ICS for a 6-11yrs?
201-400
What is considered a high dose ICS for a 6-11yrs?
> 400 and refer
What is considered a low dose ICS for a >12yrs?
< or = 250/day
What is considered a medium dose ICS for a >12yrs?
251-500
What is considered a high dose ICS for a >12yrs?
> 500 /day
What is considered second line for Asthma therapy
LTRA, montelukast
How often should asthma be re-evaluated?
1-3 months after treatment start then every 3-12 months
How often should asthma be reviewed during pregnancy>
4-6 weeks
If stepping down on therapy what is recomended?
> 3 month control, Action plan, patient is on board
What is the age in which kids cannot use Respimat?
Kids under the age of 5
What age can Turbuhaler be used?
5 years of age or greater
What are the 3 main categories of devices?
MDI DPI and SMI
What is emphasized when using a turbuhaler?
Fast breath
What are issues with DPI?
inhale too slowly
How do you use an ellipta?
Open cap and inhale
What is Tiotropium?
LAMA, OD
What is Aclindinium?
LAMA, BID
What is glycopyrronium?
LAMA, OD
What is Umeclidinium?
LAMA, OD