Asthma Classification and Steps Flashcards
Symptoms
<= 2 days/week = intermittent
>2 days/week but not daily = mild persistent
Daily = moderate persistent
Throughout the day = severe persistent
Nighttime awakenings
0 = Intermittent
1-2x/month = Mild persistent
3-4x/month = Moderate persistent
>1x/week = Severe persistent
SABA use for symptom control
<2 days/week = Intermittent
> 2 days/week but not daily = Mild persistent
Daily = Moderate persistent
Several times per day = Severe persistent
Interference with Normal Activity
None = Intermittent
Minor limitation = Mild persistent
Some limitation = Moderate persistent
Extremely limited = Severe persistent
Step 1
0-4 years old
SABA PRN
Step 2
0-4 years old
Low dose ICS
Alternative: Cromolyn/Montelukast
Step 3
0-4 years old
Medium dose ICS
Step 4
0-4 years old
Medium dose ICS + LABA or Montelukast
Step 5
0-4 years old
High dose ICS +
LABA or Montelukast
Step 6
0-4 years old
High dose ICS +
LABA or Montelukast
Oral systemic corticosteroids
Step 1
5-11 years old
SABA PRN
Step 2
5-11 years old
Low dose ICS
Alternative: Cromolyn, LTRA, Nedocromil, Theophylline
Step 3
5-11 years old
Low dose ICS + LABA/LTRA/Theophylline
OR
Medium dose ICS
Step 4
5-11 years old
Medium dose ICS + LABA
Alternative: Medium dose ICS + LTRA/Theophylline
Step 5
5-11 years old
High dose ICS + LABA
Alternative: High dose ICS + LTRA/Theophylline