asthma and copd Flashcards

1
Q

side effects of beta2 agonists

A

palpitations
tremors
headaches
hypokalaemia

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2
Q

side effects of antimuscarinics

A

dry mouth, dry eyes

headache, cough, sedation

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3
Q

side effects of theophylline

A

diarrhea, GI, upset

headache, nausea

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4
Q

what can happen when giving ICS to COPD patients

A

pneumonia

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5
Q

what does theophylline act on

A

leukotrienes

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6
Q

adverse effects of giving ICS

A

oral candida

hoarse voice

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7
Q

what is fluticasone

A

ICS

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8
Q

what is mematasone

A

ICS

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9
Q

what is salmeterol

A

LABA

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10
Q

what is tiotropium

A

LAMA

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11
Q

what drugs can exacerbate asthma

A

beta blockers

nsaids

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12
Q

drug management steps in COPD

A

SABA
lama or laba
LABA + ICS
LAMA + LABA + ICS

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13
Q

how to treat COPD exacerbations

A
oxygen
oral steroids
antibiotics
neb bronchodilators
NIV
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