Asthma Flashcards
Chronic inflammatory condition of the lung airways resulting in
episodic airflow obstruction.
ASTHMA
Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR)
Asthma
Etiology environment
Allergens
Infection
Microbes
Pollutants
Stress
Etiology biological & genetic risk
Immune
Lung
Repair
Etiology
Environmental
Age
Biological and genetics
Lower airways injury
Respiratpry viral infections
Aeroallergens
Ets
Pollutants/ toxicants
Abberant repair
Persistent inflammation
Ahr
Remodelling
Airways growth and differentiation
Early childhood risk factors
Parenteral asthma
Allergy
Severe lrti
Wheezeing apart from colds
Male gender
Low birth weight
Environmental tobacco exposure
Possible use of acetaminophen
Exposure to chlorinated swimming pools
Reduced lung function at birth
Epidemiology due to allergy
Atoic dermatitis
Allergic rhinitis
Food allergy
Inhalant allergen sensitization
Food allergen sensitization
Types of Childhood Asthma
Recurrent wheezing in early childhood – triggered by
common viral infections of the respiratory tract
• Chronic asthma – associated with allergy, persists into later
childhood and often adulthood
triggered by
common viral infections of the respiratory tract
Recurrent wheezing in early childhood –
– associated with allergy, persists into later
childhood and often adulthood
Chronic asthma