Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, Persians Flashcards
Cruel kingdom that first led with terror
Assyrians
First to discover cavalry as means of transport
Assyrians
Most famous Neo-Babylonian
Nebuchadnezzar
Main achievement of Neo-Babylonians
Rebuilding of Babylon & Hanging Gardens
Inventors of coinage
Lydians from Anatolia; King Croesus famous for his wealth
Group that eventually merged with Persians
Medes
4 Main Reasons for Persian success
Large army, advanced administration, building of roads, spoke Aramaic
Language spoken by Persians in conquest
Aramaic
Main religion of Persia
Zoroastrianism
Founder of Zoroastrianism
Zarathustra
Text of Zoroastrianism
Avesta
God in Zoroastrianism
Ahura Mazda
Key new concept in Zoroastrianism
Duality of good & evil (Ahura Mazda’s twin children)