Assult/battery Flashcards
What did fagan v MPC say about assault?
D must intentionally or recklessly cause the victim to apprehend immediate unlawful personal violence
What is the actus reus of assault?
D must intentionally or recklessly cause the victim to apprehend immediate unlawful personal violence
What does apprehend mean?
V must be aware that they are about to be subjected to violence
What 2 cases do we use for apprehend?
Smith v supt. Of woking
London (even if D is joking)
What case says that immediate means that V is subject to violence within a reasonable time.
Smith v supt. Of woking
What 3 cases do we use for unlawful violence?
Ireland (phone calls)
Constanza (letters)
Tuberville v savage (words nullify assault)
What does savage say that the mens tea of assault is?
Intention to cause another to apprehend the application of immediate unlawful violence or recklessness as to whether such fear is cause.
What is the actus reus of battery?
The application of unlawful personal force on another, intentional or reckless
What 3 cases do we use for actus reus of battery?
Cole v turner (slightest touch)
Collins wilcock (v must not concent)
Haystead v DPP (force can be indirect)
What is the men’s rea of battery?
Intention to apply unlawful physical force or recklessness as to that force being applied