Assets Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of short term in financial terms?

A

Less than 12 months

Refers to financial obligations or assets that are due within a year.

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2
Q

What is the definition of long term in financial terms?

A

More than 12 months

Refers to financial obligations or assets that are due beyond a year.

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3
Q

What does non-current refer to in financial terminology?

A

Also known as fixed assets

Indicates assets or liabilities that are not expected to be settled within one year.

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4
Q

What are considered permanent in nature?

A

Land & building, vehicles, equipment

These are long-term assets that are not intended for resale.

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5
Q

What is the characteristic of assets bought for use?

A

Not resale

These assets are intended for operational use rather than for selling.

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6
Q

What is the lifespan of assets considered in the context of long-term assets?

A

Relatively long lifespan

This implies that these assets will be useful for an extended period.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Short term refers to assets or obligations that last _______.

A

less than 12 months

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8
Q

True or False: Land and buildings are considered non-current assets.

A

True

They are categorized as long-term assets.

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

What are current assets?

A

Items bought for resale and converted to cash within a short time frame

Current assets are typically used in the operations of a business and are expected to be converted into cash within one year.

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11
Q

How do current assets fluctuate?

A

They fluctuate in value throughout the year

This fluctuation can be due to market conditions, inventory levels, and demand.

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12
Q

What is the order of liquidity for current assets?

A

Current assets are placed in order of liquidity

Liquidity refers to how quickly an asset can be converted into cash.

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13
Q

Which type of assets is the most difficult to convert into cash?

A

The least liquid assets

These assets may include inventory or accounts receivable that are not easily converted into cash.

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14
Q

What are the most liquid assets?

A

Cash and cash equivalents

These assets are at the top of the liquidity hierarchy and can be quickly used for transactions.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Current assets are converted to cash within less than _______.

A

12 months

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