Asset Security

Question 1

is a process used in
information security to categorize data based on
its level of sensitivity and importance.

Answer 1

Information Classification

Question 2

is to protect sensitive
information by implementing appropriate security
controls based on the level of risk associated with
that information

Answer 2

Classification

Question 3

There are several different classification schemes that organizations can use, but they
generally include a few common levels of classification, such as:

Answer 3

Public
Internal
Confidential
Secret
Top Secret

Question 4

• Information that is not sensitive and can be shared freely with anyone.

Answer 4

Public

Question 5

Information that is sensitive but not critical, and should only be shared
within the organization.

Answer 5

Internal

Question 6

• Information that is sensitive and requires protection, and should only
  be shared with authorized individuals or groups.

Answer 6

Confidential

Question 7

Information that is extremely sensitive and requires the highest level of
protection, and should only be shared with a select group of authorized individuals.

Answer 7

Secret

Question 8

Information that if disclosed would cause exceptionally grave damage
to the national security and access to this information is restricted to a very small
number of authorized individuals with a need-to-know.

Answer 8

Top Secret

Question 9

also includes a process of
labeling the information with the appropriate
classification level and implementing access controls to
ensure that only authorized individuals can access the
information. This is done through the use of security
technologies such as firewalls, intrusion detection
systems, and encryption.

Answer 9

Information Classification

Question 10

How to classify Information?

Answer 10

1. Assigning value to the information assets .
2. Label each information asset.
3. Method of handling each information asset.

Question 11

Assigning Value to Information Assets

Answer 11

1. Confidential Information
2. Classified Information
3. Restricted Information
4. Internal Information
5. Public Information

Question 12

This system can use numeric
or alphabetic order, as long as it’s easy to understand and
follow.

Answer 12

Labeling System

Question 13

Is a fundamental concept within data governance that plays a
crucial role in ensuring the effective management, accountability, and
utilization of data assets.

Answer 13

Data Ownership

Question 14

refers to the designation of authority over specific sets of
data. It defines who has the legal right to control, utilize, and manage that
data.

Answer 14

Data Ownership

Question 15

involves responsibility for the
maintenance, operation, and security of a specific IT system.

Answer 15

System Ownership

Question 16

ensures the system runs smoothly, is updated regularly, and is
protected against security threats.

Answer 16

System Owner

Question 17

Importance of Data Ownership

Answer 17

Accountability and Decision-Making
Data Governance Framework
Data Quality and Integrity
Compliance and Regulatory Requirements

Question 18

Data ownership provides a clear line
of accountability for the management and integrity of data. When a
designated owner is responsible for a specific data set, they take ownership
of its quality, accuracy, and compliance with regulatory requirements. This
accountability ensures that data-related decisions can be made promptly,
leading to faster and more effective decision-making processes.

Answer 18

Accountability and Decision Making

Question 19

• Data ownership plays a pivotal role in ensuring
  data quality and integrity. When data ownership is clearly assigned, the
  designated owner takes responsibility for maintaining data accuracy,
  completeness, and consistency. They are motivated to implement data quality
  measures, establish data validation processes, and enforce data governance
  policies to safeguard data integrity.

Answer 19

Data Quality and Integrity

Question 20

Data ownership serves as a foundational
element of a robust data governance framework. It establishes roles,
responsibilities, and decision-making authority, enabling organizations to
define and enforce data-related policies, standards, and processes. Without
clear data ownership, data governance initiatives can become fragmented,
leading to inconsistent practices and hindered data management efforts.

Answer 20

Data Governance Framework

Question 21

Data ownership is closely linked to
compliance with regulatory requirements. Designating data owners ensures that
individuals are accountable for understanding and adhering to data protection
and privacy regulations. Data owners can monitor data usage, implement
necessary security measures, and ensure compliance with legal obligations,
mitigating risks associated with data breaches and non-compliance.

Answer 21

Compliance and regulatory Requirements

Question 22

Privacy concerns have become increasingly significant as more personal and
sensitive data is collected and shared online. Here are some key aspects to
consider:

Answer 22

Privacy Concerns
Privacy Laws
Measures to Protect Personal Data

Question 23

Privacy Concerns:

Answer 23

Data Breaches
Surveillance
Data Misuse

Question 24

Unauthorized access to personal data can lead to identity theft,
financial loss, and privacy violations.

Answer 24

Data Breaches

Question 25

Governments and organizations may monitor individuals’
activities, raising concerns about privacy and civil liberties.

Answer 25

Surveillance

Question 26

Companies may use personal data for purposes beyond what
users consented to, such as targeted advertising or selling data to third parties.

Answer 26

Data Misuse

Question 27

This EU regulation provides
comprehensive data protection and privacy for individuals within the European
Union. It mandates strict consent requirements and gives individuals the right to
access and delete their data.

Answer 27

GDPR

Question 28

In the U.S., _____
protects sensitive health information from being disclosed without the patient’s
consent or knowledge.

Answer 28

HIPAA

Question 29

This law gives California residents the
right to know what personal data is being collected about them, to whom it is
being sold, and the ability to access and delete their data.

Answer 29

CCPA

Question 30

Measures to Protect Personal Data

Answer 30

Encryption
Access Controls
Regular Audits
User EDucation

Question 31

Encrypting data ensures that it is unreadable to unauthorized
users.

Answer 31

Encryption

Question 32

Conducting regular audits and assessments can help identify
and mitigate potential vulnerabilities

Answer 32

Regular Audits

Question 33

Implementing strict access controls helps ensure that only
authorized individuals can access sensitive data.

Answer 33

Access Controls

Question 34

Educating users about privacy risks and safe practices can
empower them to protect their own data

Answer 34

User Education

Question 35

In 2024, _______ issued an executive order to protect Americans’
sensitive personal data from exploitation by countries of concern. This order
includes regulations to safeguard genomic data, biometric data, personal health
data, geolocation data, financial data, and other personal identifiers.

Answer 35

President Biden

Question 36

Privacy Laws

Answer 36

GDPR
HIPAA
CCPA