Assessment - Urinary Tract

Question 1

cystitis

Answer 1

inflammation of the bladder

Question 2

cystocele

Answer 2

hernia of the bladder

Question 3

cystolith

Answer 3

stone in the bladder

Question 4

cystoptosis

Answer 4

downward displacement of the bladder

Question 5

cystospasm

Answer 5

involuntary contraction of the bladder

Question 6

cystoureteritis

Answer 6

inflammation of the bladder and ureter

Question 7

cystourethrocele

Answer 7

hernia of the bladder and urethra

Question 8

glomerulonephritis

Answer 8

inflammation of the kidneys involving primarily the glomeruli

Question 9

glomerulopathy

Answer 9

disease of the kidney involving primarily the glomeruli

Question 10

glomerulosclerosis

Answer 10

hardening of the glomeruli

Question 11

hydronephrosis

Answer 11

kidney condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow

Question 12

lithonephritis

Answer 12

inflammation of the kidneys caused by stones

Question 13

nephritis

Answer 13

inflammation of the kidney

Question 14

nephrocele

Answer 14

hernia of the kidney

Question 15

nephrohypertrophy

Answer 15

overdevelopment of the kidney

Question 16

nephrolithiasis

Answer 16

presence of stones in the kidney

Question 17

nephromalacia

Answer 17

abnormal softening of a kidney

Question 18

nephromegaly

Answer 18

abnormal enlargement of a kidney

Question 19

nephropathy

Answer 19

any kidney disease

Question 20

nephroptosis

Answer 20

downward displacement of a kidney

Question 21

nephrosclerosis

Answer 21

abnormal hardening of a kidney

Question 22

polycystic kidney disease (PKD)

Answer 22

disease characterized by the formation of may flui-filled cysts in the kidneys

Question 23

pyelitis

Answer 23

inflammation of the renal pelvis

Question 24

pyelocystitis

Answer 24

inflammation of the renal pelvis and bladder

Question 25

pyelocystostomosis

Answer 25

creation of an opening between the renal pelvis and bladder

Question 26

pyelonephritis

Answer 26

inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis

Question 27

pyelopathy

Answer 27

disease of the renal pelvis

Question 28

pyeloureterectasia

Answer 28

dilation of the renal pelvis and ureter

Question 29

pyonephritis

Answer 29

inflammation of the kidney casued by pus

Question 30

pyonephrolithiasis

Answer 30

presence of pus and stones in the kidney

Question 31

pyopyelectasis

Answer 31

pus in the dilated renal pelvis

Question 32

renal failure

Answer 32

kidney failure

Question 33

renal ischemia

Answer 33

deficiency of blood in a kidney

Question 34

stress urinary incontinence (SUI)

Answer 34

loss of bladder control caused by the application of external pressure

Question 35

ureteritis

Answer 35

inflammation of a ureter

Question 36

ureteropyelitis

Answer 36

inflammation of a ureter and renal pelvis

Question 37

ureteropyelonephritis

Answer 37

inflammation of a kidney, renal pelvis and ureter

Question 38

urethritis

Answer 38

inflammation of the urethra

Question 39

urethrocystitis

Answer 39

inflammation of the urethra and bladder

Question 40

urinary tract infection (UTI)

Answer 40

infection of the urinary tract

Question 41

uropathy

Answer 41

disease of the urinary tract

Question 42

vesicocele

Answer 42

hernia of the bladder

Question 43

vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)

Answer 43

abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters