Assessment Test Flashcards

1
Q

You reload a router with a configuration register setting of 0x2101. What will the router do when it reloads?
A. The router enters setup mode
B. The router enters ROM monitor mode
C. The router boots the mini-IOS in ROM.
D. The router expands the first IOS in flash memory into RAM.

A

C. The router boots the mini-IOS in ROM.
2100 boots the router into ROM monitor mode, 2101 loads the mini-IOS from ROM, and 2102 is the default and loads the IOS from flash.

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2
Q
Which of the following commands provides the product ID and serial number of the router?
A. show license 
B. show license feature
C. show version
D. show license UDI
A

D. show license UDI
The show license udi command displays the unique device identifier(udi) of the router, which comprises the product ID (pid) and serial number of the router.

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3
Q
Which command allows you to view the technology options and licenses that are supported on your router along with several status variables?
A. show license
B. show license feature 
C. show license udi
D. show version
A

B. show license feature
The show license feature command allows you to view the technology package licenses and feature licenses that are supported on your router along with several status variables related to software activation and licensing , both licensed and unlicensed features.

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4
Q
You want to send a console message to a syslog server but you only want to send status messages of 3 and lower.  Which of the following commands will you use?
A. logging trap emergencies 
B. logging trap errors
C. logging trap debugging
D. logging trap notifications
E. logging trap critical
F. logging trap warnings
G. logging trap alerts
A

B. logging trap errors
There are eight different trap levels. If you choose for example level 3, level 0 through level 3 messages will be displayed.

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5
Q
IPv6 unicast routing is running on a corporate router. Which of the following addresses would show up with the show ipv6 int brief command?
A.FF02::3c3d:0d:bdff:fe3b:0d80
B. FE80::3c3d:2d:bdff:fe3b:0d80
C. FE80::3c3d:0d:bdff:fe3b:0d80
D. FE80::3c3d:2d:ffbd:3bfe:0d80
A

B.FE80::3c3d:2d:bdff:fe3b:0d80 This can be a hard question if you don’t remember to invert the 7th bit of the first octet in the MAC address. Always look for the 7th bit when studying for the Cisco R/S, and when using eui-64, invert it. The eui-64 auto configuration then inserts an FF:FE in the middle of the 48 bit MAC address to create a unique IPv6 address.

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6
Q
A host sends a type of NDP message providing the MAC address that was requested. 
Which type of NDP was sent?
A. NA
B. RS
C. RA
D. NS
A

A. NA
The NDP neighbor advertisement(NA) contains the MAC address. A neighbor solicitation (NS) was initially sent asking for the MAC address.

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7
Q
Each field in an IPv6 address is how many bits long?
A. 4
B. 16
C. 32
D. 128
A

B. 16

B. Each field in an IPv6 address is 16 bits long. An IPv6 address has eight fields for a total of 128 bits.

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8
Q
What does the command routerA(config)# line cons 0 allow you to perform next?
A. Set the Telnet password
B. Shut down the router
C. Set your console password
D. Disable console connections
A

C. Set your console password

The command line console 0 places you at a prompt where you can then set your console user-mode password.

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9
Q

Which two statements describe the IP address 10.16.3.65/23 (choose two)
A. The subnet address is 10.16.3.0 255.255.254.0
B. The lowest host address in the subnet is 10.16.2.1 255.255.254.0
C. The last valid host address in the subnet is 10.16.2.254 255.255.254.0
D. The broadcast address of the subnet is 10.16.3.255 255.255.254.0
E. The network is not subnetted

A

B. The lowest host address in the subnet is 10.16.2.1 255.255.254.0
D. The broadcast address of the subnet is 10.16.3.255 255.255.254.0

The mask 255.255.255.254.0 (/23) used with a Class A address means that there are 15 subnet bits and 9 host bits. The block size in the third octet is 2 (256-254). So this makes the subnet a in the interesting octet 0,2,4,6,etc., all the way to 254. The host 10.16.3.65 is in the 2.0 subnet. The next subnet is 4.0 so the broadcast address for the 2.0 subnet is 3.255. The valid host addresses are 2.1 through 3.254

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10
Q
On which interface do you configure an IP address for a switch?
A. int fa0/0
B. int vty 0 15
C. int vlan 1
D. int s/0/0
A

C. int vlan 1

The IP address is configured under a logical interface, called a management domain or VLAN 1, by default.

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11
Q
Which of the following is the following is the valid host range for the subnet on which the IP address 192.168.168.188 255.255.255.192 resides?
A. 192.168.168.129-190
B. 192.168.168.129-191
C. 192.168.168.128-190
D. 192.168.168.128-192
A

A. 192.168.168.129-190
256-192=64, so 64 is our block size. Just count in increments of 64 to find our subnet: 64+64=128. 128+64=192. The subnet is 128, the broadcast address is 191, and the valid host range is the numbers in between,or 129-190.

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12
Q
Which of the following is considered to be the inside host’s address after translation?
A. Inside local
B. Outside local
C. Inside global
D. Outside global
A

C. Inside global

An inside global is considered to be the IP address of the host on the private network after translation

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13
Q
  1. Your inside locals are not being translated to the inside global addresses. Which of the following commands will show you if your inside global a are allowed to use the NAT pool?
    ip nat pool Corp 198.18.41.129 198.18.41.134 netmask 255.255.255.248
    ip nat inside source list 100 int s0/0 Corp overload
    A. debug ip nat
    B. show access-list
    C. show ip nat translation
    D. show ip net statistics
A

B. show access-list
Once you create your pool, the command ip nat inside source must be used to say which inside locals are allowed to use the pool. In this question, we need to see if access list 100 is configured correctly ,if at all, so show access-list is the best answer.

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14
Q
How many collision domains are created when you segment a network with a 12-port switch?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 5
D. 12
A

D. 12

Layer 2 switching creates individual collision domains per port.

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15
Q
Which of the following commands will allow you to set your Telnet password on a Cisco router?
A. line telnet 0 4
B. line aux 0 4
C. line vty 0 4
D. line con 0
A

C. line vty 0

The command line vty 0 4 places you in a prompt that will allow you to set or change your Telnet password.

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16
Q
Which router command allows you to view the entire contents of all access lists?
A. show all access-lists 
B. show access-lists
C. show ip interface
D. show interface
A

B. show access-lists

To see the contents of all access lists , use the show access-lists command.

17
Q

What does a VLAN do?
A. Acts as the fastest port to all servers
B. Provides multiple collision domains on one switch port
C. Breaks up broadcast domains in a layer 2 switch internetwork.
D. Provides multiple broadcast domains within a single collision domain

A

C. Breaks up broadcast domains in a layer 2 switch internetwork.
VLANs break up broadcast domains at layer 2

18
Q
If you wanted to delete the configuration stored in NVRAM, choose the best answer for the Cisco objectives?
A. erase startup
B. delete running
C. erase flash
D. erase running
A

A. erase startup

The command erase startup-config deletes the configuration stored in NVRAM.

19
Q
Which protocol is used to send to a destination network unknown message back to originating hosts?
A. TCP
B. ARP
C. ICMP
D. BootP
A

C. ICMP

ICMP is the protocol at the Network later that is used to send messages back to an originating router.

20
Q
Which class of IP address provides 15 bits for subnetting?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
A

A. A
Class A addressing provides 22 bits for host subnetting. Class B provides 16 bits , but only 14 are available for subnetting. Class C provides only 6 bits for subnetting.

21
Q
There are three possible routes for a router to reach a destination network. The first route is from OSPF with a metric of 782. The second route is from RIPv2 with a metric of 4. The third is from EIGRP with a composite metric of 201514560. Which route will be installed by the router in its routing table?
A. RIPv2
B. EIGRP
C. OSPF
D. All three
A

B. EIGRP
Only the EIGRP route will be placed in the routing table because the EIGRP has the lowest administrative distance (AD), and that is always used before metrics.

22
Q

Which one of the following is true regarding VLANs?
A. Two VLANs are configured by default on all Cisco routers.
B. VLANs only work if you have a complete Cisco switched internetwork. No off-brand switches are allowed.
C. You should not have more than 10 switches in the same VTP domain.
D. You need to have a trunk link configured between switches in order to send information about more than one VLAN down the link

A

D. You need to have a trunk link configured between switches in order to send information about more than one VLAN down the link
Switches send information about only one VLAN down a link unless it is configured as a trunk link.

23
Q
How many broadcast domains are created when you segment a network with a 12-port switch?
A. 1
B. 2 
C. 5
D. 12
A

A. 1

By default, switches break up collision domains on a per-port basis but are one large broadcast domain

24
Q
What protocols are used to configure trunking on a switch? (Choose two)
A. VLAN Trunking protocol
B. VLAN
C. 802.1q
D. ISL
A

C. 802.1q
D. ISL
VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) is not right because it has nothing to do with trunking except that it sends VLAN information across a trunk link. 802.1q and ISL encapsulations are used to configure trunking on a port.

25
Q

What is a stub network?
A. A network with more than one exit point
B. A network with more than one exit and entry point
C. A network with only one entry and no exit point
D. A network that has only one entry and exit point

A

D. A network that has only one entry and exit point
Stub networks have only one connection to an internetwork. Default routes should be set on a stub network loops may occur; however, there are exceptions to this rule.

26
Q
Where is a hub specified in the OSI model?
A. Session layer 
B. Physical layer
C. Data link layer
D. Application layer
A

B. Physical layer

Hubs regenerate electrical signals , which are specified at the physical layer.

27
Q
What are the two main types of access control lists (ACLs)? (Choose two.)
A. Standard
B. IEEE
C. Extended 
D. Specialized
A

A. Standard
C. Extended
Standard and extended access control lists (ACLs) are used to configure security on a router

28
Q
Which of the following is the best summarization of the following networks: 192.168.128.0 through 192.168.159.0?
A. 192.168.0.0/24
B. 192.168.128.0/16
C. 192.168.128.0/19
D. 192.168.128.0/20
A

C. 192.168.128.0/19
If you start at 192.168.128.0 and go through 192.168.159.0, you can see that this is a block of 32 in the third octet. Since the network address is always the first one in the range , the summary address is 192.168.128.0. What mask provides a block of 32 in the third octet? The answer is 255.255.225.0 or /19

29
Q
What command is used to create a backup configuration?
A. copy running backup
B. copy running-config startup-config
C. config mem 
D. wr net
A

B. copy running-config startup-config

The command copy running-config startup-config is the command to back up the configuration on a router

30
Q
1000 Base-T is which IEEE standard?
A. 802.3f
B. 802.3z
C. 802.3ab
D. 802.3ae
A

C. 802.3ab

The IEEE 802.3ab is the standard for 1Gbps on twisted pair.