Assessment Preliminary Assessments Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following must be included in a patients chart history? Medications, family history, How long the patient has taken current medications

A

All

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2
Q

What type of headache is usually intense, strike early in the morning upon awakening and disappears as the day progresses?

A

Hypertension headaches

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3
Q

Of the following, which may cause a patient to present with headaches because of an error in the eyeglass prescription? Under-correction of astigmatism, Overcorrection of hyperopia, PD too narrow or wide

A

All

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4
Q

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca may be symptom(s) of or caused by which of the following? Asthenia, Incomplete blinking, some hormonal medications

A

Incomplete blinking and Some hormonal medications

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5
Q

The misalignment of one eye turning nasally, while the other eye remains straight is referred to as a/an:

A

Esotropia

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6
Q

At what distance from the patient should a properly adjusted eye chart be in order for the 20/20 line of Snellen letters to be 8.7mm in height?

A

Six meters (20 feet)

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7
Q

What test is used to determine whether or not a patient V/a problem might be due to pathology?

A

Pin Hole test

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8
Q

Which of the following are standardized methods of recording V/A that is less than 20/400? LP, HP, NLP

A

LP and NLP

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9
Q

In North America, a person is considered legally blind when best corrected distance visual acuity is:

A

20/200 or less in the better eye

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10
Q

What does the term ortho refer?

A

No deviation

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11
Q

When performing the alternating cover test, if each eye moves nasally every time the cover is removed what does the patient exhibit?

A

Exophoria

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12
Q

What is the conventional method of recording a right hypotropia?

A

Left hypertropia

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13
Q

What is the test designed to test the actions of the six extra ocular muscles?

A

Broad H test

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14
Q

In which of the following test(s) are prisms used?

Krimsky, Hirshberg, Near point of convergence

A

Krimsky

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15
Q

What type of pupillary reflex will be observed if you shine a penlight in one eye and the fellow eye constricts?

A

Consensual reflex

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16
Q

What is being tested when you employ the use of the Titmus fly test?

A

Stereopsis (Depth perception)

17
Q

If a patient has a normal visual field, their field of vision will extend approximately:

A

90 degrees temporally
70 degrees inferiorly
60 degrees superiorly

18
Q

Which visual field testing methods test only a patient’s central visual field?

A

Alsmer

Tangent screen

19
Q

What is the method used to test for glaucoma that requires the use of a slit lamp?

A

Goldmann

20
Q

Describe the acuity and color perception of a patient who is an atypical monochromat?

A

Normal V/A and lack of color vision