Assessment - Heart Flashcards

1
Q

angiocarditis

A

inflammation of the heart vessels

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2
Q

atrial fibrillation

A

quivering or spontaneous contraction of muscle fibers in the heart’s atrium

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3
Q

atrial septal defect

A

flaw in the septum that divides the two atria of the heart

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4
Q

cardiac arrest

A

cessation of functional circulation

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5
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

disease of the heart muscle

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6
Q

congestive cardiomyopathy

A

heat cavity is unable to pump all the blood out of itself and becomes stretched which causes weak/slow pumping of blood

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7
Q

dilated cardiomyopathy

A

another term for congestive cardiomyopathy

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8
Q

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

A

heart muscle becomes enlarged and blocks blood flow

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9
Q

restrictive cardiomyopathy

A

heart muscle hardens, restricting the expansion of the heart, thus limiting the amount of blood it can pump to the rest of the body

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10
Q

carditis

A

inflammation of the heart

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11
Q

congenital heart defect

A

flaw in the structure of the heart present at birth

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12
Q

congestive heart failure (CHF)

A

heart failure characterized by the heart cavity being unable to pump all the blood out of itself (congestive)

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13
Q

coronary thrombosis

A

obstruction of a coronary artery by a clot

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14
Q

endocarditis

A

inflammation of the tissue lining the inside of the heart

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15
Q

myocardial infarction (MI)

A

death of heart muscle tissue

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16
Q

myocardial ischemia

A

blockage of blood to the heart muscle

17
Q

myocarditis

A

inflammation of the heart muscle

18
Q

pericardial effusion

A

fluid pouring out into the tissue around the heart

19
Q

pericarditis

A

inflammation of the tissue aroung the heart

20
Q

valvulitis

A

inflammation of a heart valve

21
Q

ventricular septal defect

A

flaw in the septum that divides the two ventricles of the heart