Assessment Flashcards
Assessment Concise
En-route: Size-up: Head-to-toe R: X A B C D Call Type/PQs P Secondary Transporting Arriving Hand-off
En-route
- Location/ER
- PPE/High Vis
- Nearest hospital?
- OS/FOS
- Radio
- Watch
Size-up:
- Hazards
- Pt’s
- Resources
- Vehicle(s)
Head-to-toe
Sick/not sick
R:
R: Paramedics, my name’s Don. Tell me your name?
a. No response: Hey can you hear me?
i. Sternal rub/GCS
ii. Pulse and breathing check
1. Pulse Y/N
2. Breathing: Breath, 60, 30, 20, 15, 12, 10, slow
a. Depth/Cyanosis
b. BVM/NRB
iii. XAD, P
b. A/V: Nice to meet you ____. (HS).
i. What seems to be the problem?/Can you tell me what happened?
1. What’s bothering you the most right now?
2. Any pain, difficulty breathing, weakness, lightheadedness, N/V?
3. Prior event: How long ago did this happen?
ii. I’m going to take your pulse ok?
1. XABCD
X: Y/N
- Limb: Tourniquet
- Junction: Packing
- Trunk: Pressure 4x4s/Gauze Roll
A: Y/N
- Listen
- Look
- Suction/Adjunct
B: Y/N
- Rate/Depth
- WOB/Cyanosis
- BVM/NRB/NC
C: Y/N
- Pulse: Rate/Quality
- Skin: CTM
- Shock management: Warm/Supine
D: Y/N
- Orientation/GCS
- Pupils
- Bystander Hx
Call Type/PQs
- Chest pain:
2. Behavioral/Psych
P
- Stable/Unstable
- Spine
- Moving
Secondary
- Buckles/ALSBLS | 30 sec
- RT/LS/Pupils/ETCO2 | 1 min
- Chem/IV | 1 min
- Copy vitals/12 | 1 min
- Hx Medical/Trauma | 2 min
- Exam | 1 min
- Impression/Interventions | 1 min
- Destination | 15 sec
Transporting
- RR | 2 min
- Reassess | 1 min
- IV | 1 min
- ID: Full name, DOB, Address, Phone number | 1 min
Arriving
- Remove equipment: 30 sec
- Switch Oxygen: 15 sec
- Mask: 15 sec
- Buckles: 15 sec
- Belongings feet: 15 sec
- Bring: Interventions/Meds/ID: 15 sec
- Sig: 30 sec
Hand Off
- Put your stuff down
- Put pt’s stuff down
- Prep bed
- Lower rail/Unbuckle
- Move pt
- Raise rails
- Pick your stuff up
Bystander hx
- Can you tell me what happened?
- How do you know the pt?
- Hx Medical/Trauma
- ID: Full name/DOB/Address/Phone number
Hx Medical
Hx Medical
- A
a. Any allergies? - M
a. What medications are you/they taking?
b. Is there a list or bag of medications we can take with us?
c. Any recent change in medications?
d. Have you/they been taking all medications as prescribed? - P
a. Do you/they have a history of any medical problems?
b. Any recent sickness, hospitalizations or surgeries?
c. Do you/they have a history of any drug or alcohol abuse?
d. Has this happened before?
i. What resolved the problem the last time this happened? - L
a. LSN
i. When’s the last time you saw them acting normally?
ii. Normally do they know who they are, where they are and what month it is?
b. Pregnancy:
i. Is there any chance you/they’re pregnant?
ii. I have to ask, when was your last period?
iii. Pregnancy PQ’s - E
a. Leading up to this, what was going on?
b. Any recent head injury?
Hx Trauma
- A
a. Any allergies? - M
a. Are you currently taking any blood thinners? - P
a. Any bleeding or clotting disorders?
b. Any heart, lung or kidney problems? - E
a. Experiencing any problems prior to the crash?
Pregnancy PQ’s:
- How many weeks?
- Have you been seeing a doctor regarding this pregnancy?
- Have there been any complications?
- How many times have you been pregnant?
- How did your first/second/third/fourth pregnancy?
Stable/Unstable
a. Unstable:
i. We’re going to take you to the hospital.
ii. Nearest/Trauma Designation
1. Due to your/their condition, time is of the essence, and we have to take you/them to the nearest hospital which is….
2. Trauma 1: Due to your/their condition, we have to take them to ______ which is the best equipped to care for them.
b. Stable:
i. Age
ii. Would you like to go to the hospital?
iii. You don’t have to go if you don’t want to but would it be ok if we took your vitals and I asked you a few more questions just to make sure you’re doing ok?
Spine
a. Neck/Back/Buttocks
b. Collar/Board
Moving
a. Partner: ALS, Get me vitals/monitor/12-lead/Temp
b. Partner: BLS, get me vitals/temp/chem
c. Me: RT/LS/Pupils/ETCO2
Buckles/ALS or BLS
a. ALS: We’re going to put some stickers on you to look at your heart and we’re going to get an IV started to give you certain medications or fluids if we need to.
b. BLS: We’re going to take your vitals and check your blood sugar.