Assessment Flashcards
Of Iw
4 major manifestation of iwl
Anorexia
Cachexia
Sarcopenia
Dehydration
What can mask sarcopenia
Excess adipose tissue deposits
It can delay awareness of cachexia dev
Assessmemt
History Cbc Liver enzyme Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Renal function Thyroid function test Chest radiography Abdominal ultra sound C-REACTIV PROTEIN
Age sex Mammography Colonoscopy hiv test Check for dementia and depression using mini mental status exam or geriatric depression scale
Mini nuitriti0nal assessment and nutrition screening initiative for elderly
First priority in iwl management
Identify and treat underlying causes
Treat of underlying metabolic psychiatric infectious disorders
Mediaction causing nausea or anorexia should be stopped
Give oral nutritional supply in addition
Antidepressant mirtazapine can cause weightgain
If with wasting condition, comply with appropriate exercise
5% weight loss in 30day
Cbc
10% weight loss in 180 day
Comprehensive electrolyte and metabolic panel, including renal and liver function test
Bmi less than 21
Thyroid test
25% food left uneaten after 7 day
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Change in fitting
C-reactive protien