assessment

Question 1

apgar

Answer 1

skin color, pulse, grimace: reflex, irritability; activity:muscle tone, Resp:cry; 1 & 5 min

Question 2

Ballard scale

Answer 2

assess neuromuscular and physical maturity

Question 3

Weight length head chest

Answer 3

2500-4000, 45-55cm, 32-36, 30-33

Question 4

Telengiectatic nevi

Answer 4

flat pinkish red marks that easily blanch

Question 5

nevus flammeus

Answer 5

capillary angioma below skin dont blanch or disappear

Question 6

erythema toxicum

Answer 6

rash appears suddenly on nb in 3 wks

Question 7

uric acid crystals

Answer 7

rust color urine first days of life

Question 8

abducting hips

Answer 8

no click

Question 9

Bili

Answer 9

less than 6
less than 8
less than 12

Question 10

loss of ___ to ____ immediately after birth, regain ___

Answer 10

5-10%, regain 10-14 days after

Question 11

gain ___ to ___g/week for first ___ months

Answer 11

110-120g/week first 3 months

Question 12

Fluid intake

Answer 12

100-140 ml/kg/24hr

Question 13

first 3 months ___kcal/kg/day

Answer 13

110 kcal/kg/day

Question 14

3-6 months ___kcal/kg/day

Answer 14

100kcal/kg/day

Question 15

NB should be bottle fed how often

Answer 15

q2-3hrs, (8-12times/24hrs)

Question 16

EFM

Answer 16

FHR patterns and uterine activity

Question 17

EFM steps

Answer 17

must be dilated 2-3 cm, place US transducer over abdomen , toco transducer for contractions

Question 18

Moderate variability

Answer 18

6-25 above baseline

Question 19

Non reassuring patterns

Answer 19

brady/tachycardia, absence of variability, late decels, variable decels

Question 20

amniotomy

Answer 20

risk of prolapsed cord, compression or molding of head bc of loss of cushion, increase in pain more difficult to manage

Question 21

epidural hypotension

Answer 21

prevented w preloading iv bolus, O2, trendlenburg, ephedrine if bp not restored in 1-2 minutes