Assessment 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The concept of pumping operations is based on what?

A

Creating pressure differentials

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2
Q

What is the definition of pressure?

A

The amount of energy in water

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3
Q

When using the hard suction, how can you tell you are receiving the maximum amount of water from the hydrant outlet?

A

Increase in pump speed without an increase in pressure

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4
Q

Does pressure have an effect on friction loss?

A

No

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5
Q

What is the characteristic of water that is important for firefighting?

A

Density

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6
Q

What is water differential a difference in?

A

Quantity

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7
Q

What is the type of pressure remaining when a valve is open and the water is flowing?

A

Residual pressure

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8
Q

What is the maximum efficient water capacity of 2.5” hose without excessive friction loss?

A

250 gpm

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9
Q

What is the net pump pressure when drafting?

A

Discharge pressure + FL in hose + lift psi

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10
Q

What is the definition of gear split?

A

When engine speed reaches the point that the transmission should be shifted

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11
Q

In a water relay, where are shutdowns initiated?

A

At the source of supply

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12
Q

Water particles creating friction accounts for what percent of friction loss in the hose?

A

90 percent

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13
Q

What might an air leak cause in a centrifugal pump?

A

Failure to prime

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14
Q

How is net pump pressure calculated?

A

Intake pressure - discharge pressure

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15
Q

Where does cavitation in a centrifugal pump usually occur?

A

Impeller eye in back of the blade

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16
Q

What is the highest pressure the pump panel discharge gauges show?

A

600 psi

17
Q

In a syphon ejector, where is the velocity of the water converted to pressure greater than the suction pressure?

A

In the diffuser

18
Q

When using the syphon ejector, feet of head is determined by measuring from the water source to what?

A

The center of the pump

19
Q

When using the Gleason valve, how do you know you have sufficient pressure on the supply side?

A

Water will flow from the overflow

20
Q

How far should the radio antenna be held from the eye?

A

6”

21
Q

Best results during the initial priming operation are achieved with the impeller…

A

Stationary

22
Q

When shut down for an extended period of time during a drafting operation, what can be done to prevent the water from heating up?

A

Open a discharge gate bleeder valve

23
Q

In a relay operation, the second pump on scene shall charge his line to what pressure?

A

Idle

24
Q

What kind of pump packing seals are used by the LAFD?

A

Mechanical

25
Q

What is the hand signal to shut down the water source?

A

Hold both hands overhead with finger tips touching

26
Q

When should pressure control devices be set on the pump?

A

As soon as desired engine pressure is obtained

27
Q

What does the height to which a pump can draft rely on?

A

Atmospheric pressure

28
Q

When drafting, the rated capacity of the pump will not be obtained when lift exceeds how many feet?

A

10’

29
Q

What type of threads are on hydrants?

A

National Standard

30
Q

The F-367 hydrant report, shall be completed and sent to the hydrant access unit within how many days?

A

14

31
Q

How often is the earthquake packet checked?

A

Every 4 months