Assessment 2 Flashcards
Passing Signals at Danger, Single Line Working By Pilot, Reportable Rail Conditions, Train Stopped By Failure
When driving at caution, what are five things you must consider?
- Weather
- Visibility
- Gradient
- Curvature of the line
- Train’s braking capability
What is low railhead adhesion?
A condition where contamination of the railhead causes trains to experience less adhesion.
What are the indications of railhead contamination?
Dark, dull or discoloured railheads.
Where would you find the areas that have known low rail adhesion?
Sectional Appendix
How can you prevent serious wheel slip?
- Apply less power and gradually increase
- Apply sand via the traction sanders
Where a driver reports ‘reportable adhesion’ the signaller can set up a pre-recorded broadcast via the GSM:R.
What button must the driver press, and what does pressing the button mean?
- ST button on the GSMR:R
- Received and acknowledged, and understand the broadcast message.
What action will the signaller take if ‘reportable rail’ adhesion is on approach to:
A. Buffer stops
B. Booked station stop
C. AHBC
D. Stop signal
E. Manually controlled level crossing (within the overlap of a signal)
The signaller will arrange for the rails to be visually inspected and:
A. Platform taken out of use (if practical to do so) until the rails are treated
B. Drivers of trains booked to stop will be warned in advance
C. Non-stopping selection to be used if possible
D. Driver of each approaching train to be warned unless the signal is displaying a proceed aspect
E. Crossing to be closed to road traffic before each train approaches
What are the terms and definitions of each level of rail adhesion?
Good - rail adhesion conditions are good
Expected - rail adhesion is no worse than would be expected for the location and environmental conditions
Reportable - rail adhesion is worse than would be expected for the location and environmental conditions
What must you do, if a signaller asks you to conduct a controlled test stop on a dead-end platform line?
Confirm that the railheads have been treated.
What driving techniques must be applied during low rail adhesion?
- Apply the 10x20 rule
- Additional running brake tests (where you expect rail adhesion may be lower than normal)
- Brake earlier (braking distances may need to be significantly extended by double the normal distance)
- Select appropriate braking position to achieve desired rate of retardation
- Immediately ensure any on-train sanding equipment is activated (select appropriate braking position or manually press the sanding button)
Where would you find colour coded weather alerts?
Traincrew Information Monitor (TIM)
What is a controlled test stop?
Stopping the train using the technique that would normally be applied for the current environmental weather and rail conditions, rather than that for reportable railhead conditions.
(I.e., brake for that location as you would normally for the conditions as if you had not been warned that reportable railhead conditions exist)
The circumstances in which you can pass a signal at danger with authority can be arranged into six categories. What are they?
- Defective equipment
- Movements
- Engineering work
- Checking the line
- Clearing the line
- Pilot work
When giving authority to pass a signal at danger, what information must the signaller provide you?
- Signal number
- What is required (instructions)
- Why you are passing the signal at danger
- How far the movement is authorised
- Driver head code
If authorised to pass a signal at danger with a SPaD indicator, what must you do?
Override the plunger which is located in a box close to the signal which the SPaD indicator applies to.