Assessment 1 Flashcards
Suturing technique for tying off uterine vessels
Heaney
An alternate procedure to stapedectomy
Stapedotomy
Anatomical landmarks for a laparoscopic inguinal hernia include
Inguinal ring
Spermatic vessels
Inferior epigastric vessel
Using the diagram, why would a patient receive a Hepaticojejunostomy
Whipple procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)
Gold standard procedure for the reconstruction of the bile duct in many benign and malignant situations
A miotic drug does what to the eye?
Constrict the pupil
Examples
Acetylcholine
Carbachol
Pilocarpine
Physostigmine
Antibiotic that should not be given as a preoperative prophylaxis to a pediatric patient due to the fact it can cause arthropathy
Ciprofloxacin
Measurement of the amount of bicarbonate in arterial blood
HCO3
Dressing is used when moderate to heavy fluid drainage is expected
Three-layer
A lower oblique incision
Inguinal
These hernias occur within Hesselbach’s triangle outside the cord structure and internal ring
Direct inguinal hernias
Damage to the long thoracic nerve can cause paralysis to structure A in the diagram
Serratus anterior
Identify A in the diagram. It’s most critical to prevent emboli from entering
Internal Carotid Artery
Identify A in the diagram. This structure arises from the right hepatic artery
Cystic artery
Remember the cystic artery is a branch of the right hepatic artery
Complication seen in the unaffected leg related to positioning on a fracture table
Peroneal nerve damage
The most superior tarsal and articulates with the distal end of the tibia
Green area on diagram
Talus
Used to reconstructive the pelvis after prolapse
Levator ani
The most common angled plate chosen for a compression hip screw fixation
135º
When performing scalene node biopsy, this muscles is dissected to provide visualization of the scalene fat pad (A on diagram)
Platysma
Laser is used in retinal surgery
Argon
Name 3 bones that make up the pelvic girdle
Coccyx
Sacrum
Os coxae (Hip)
The lateral ventricles in the brain communicate with the third ventricles through a single opening (A in diagram)
Foramen of Monro
Is the most commonly found in the cerebellum of children and in the cerebrum of adults and is the most common primary brain tumor
Astrocytoma
Tendon autograft most typically utilized when performing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction
Patellar
Arterial cannulation in CPB, the cannula tip must be directed into which artery
Aorta
During a posterolateral approach to the hip, which structure should be identified and protected (A in diagram)
Sciatic Nerve
Surgical maneuvers is performed to dissect the lateral peritoneal attachments of the duodenum. Technique is used to expose structures in the retroperitoneum behind the duodenum and pancreas
Kocher
Structure most commonly involved in a left sliding indirect hernia
Sigmoid
Cranial nerve innervates the heart
CN X
A Barium swallow is utilized to visualize this diverticulum (A in diagram)
Zenker’s diverticulum
Identify fracture in diagram (red line), runs between the maxillary and orbital floor
Le Fort I