Assault with Intent to Rob - S236 Flashcards
Assault with Intent to Rob - Causes GBH
Section/Penalty/Elements
CA61; S236(1)(a)
14 years imp
1) With intent to rob any person
2) Causes GBH
3) To that person or any other person
Assault with Intent to Rob - Offensive Weapon
Section/Penalty/Elements
CA61; S236(1)(b)
14 years imp
1) With intent to rob any person
2) Being armed with any offensive weapon OR instrument OR anything appearing to be such a weapon or instrument
3) Assaults that person or any other person
Assault with Intent to Rob - Together With
Section/Penalty/Elements
CA61; S236(1)(c)
14 years imp
1) With intent to rob any person
2) Being together with any other person or persons
3) Assaults that person or any other person
Assault with Intent to Rob - Causes GBH
S236(1)(a)
What case laws and definitions for this liability for each element?
1) With intent to rob any person
- Intent Define = Deliberate act to get a specific result.
- Intent Case law = R v Collister
- Robbery = Define S234 = Theft, Accompanied by violence. OR threats of violence, To any person or property, Used to extort the property stolen, OR Prevent or overcome resistance to it being stolen.
- Any person = JN/CE, Gender neutral.
2) Causes GBH
- Case law: DPP v Smith
3) To that person or any other person
Assault with Intent to Rob - Offensive Weapon
S236(1)(b)
What case laws and definitions for this liability for each element?
1) With intent to rob any person
- Intent Define = Deliberate act to get a specific result.
- Intent Case law = R v Collister
- Robbery = Define S234 = Theft, Accompanied by violence. OR threats of violence, To any person or property, Used to extort the property stolen, OR Prevent or overcome resistance to it being stolen.
- Any person = JN/CE, Gender neutral.
2) Being armed with any offensive weapon OR instrument OR anything appearing to be such a weapon or instrument
- Define: Armed = carrying the item or having it available for immediate use
- Define: offensive weapon S202A
- Case law: R v Bentham
3) Assaults that person or any other person
Assault with Intent to Rob - Together with
S236(1)(c)
What case laws and definitions for this liability for each element?
1) With intent to rob any person
- Intent Define = Deliberate act to get a specific result.
- Intent Case law = R v Collister
- Robbery = Define S234 = Theft, Accompanied by violence. OR threats of violence, To any person or property, Used to extort the property stolen, OR Prevent or overcome resistance to it being stolen.
- Any person = JN/CE, Gender neutral.
2) Being together with any other person or persons
- Define: Together with = Together with requires two or more people physically present acting together in the commission of the robbery
- Case laws: R v Joyce, R v Galey
3) Assaults that person or any other person
Case law:
R v Collister
R v Collister:
The actions/words before/during/after, the surrounding circumstances, and the nature of the act itself, infer intent
Note: Intent
Case Law:
DPP v Smith
DPP v Smith:
GBH means really serious harm
Note: Causes GBH
Define
Offensive Weapon
S202A CA1961
any item capable of being used for bodily injury
Case law:
R v Bentham
A persons hand/fingers is not a thing
Case law:
R v Joyce
Two or more people physically present at the time
Case law:
R v Galey
Being together means the two or more persons having common intention to use their combined force