Assault Flashcards

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1
Q

Read v Coker

A

D and his men surrounded V and threatened to ‘break his neck if he didn’t leave’
Held that assault is an attempt coupled with present ability, to do personal violence to another

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2
Q

Ireland and burstow

A

D made a series of silent calls to different women.

Held that an assault can consist of any act causing the v to apprehend an immediate application of force

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3
Q

Logdon

A

D threatened a customs officer with a replica gun.
Held that assault was commuted as the V he apprehended immediate unlawful violence and d was reckless as to wether she would appreciate such violence.

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4
Q

Lamb

A

2 boys played with revolver, both beloved it would not fire but one was killed.
Held no unlawful act as no assault had been committed as v did not apprehend immediate violence

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5
Q

Ramos

A

D distributed racist letters threading a bomb attack. Held fear is the main ingredient not immediacy

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6
Q

Mohan

A

D drove his car at officer which didn’t hit him, was attempted ABH not guilty as he lacked the intent for attempt

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7
Q

Cunningham

A

D tore gas metre of wall causing a leak affective v. Held malicious mean either 1) an actual intention to do particular kind of harm done or 2) reckless as to weather such harm should occur or not

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8
Q

What is the defitnion toon of assault?

A

Ar- causing v to apprehend immediate unlawful violence

Mr- intentionally or subjectively recklessly

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9
Q

What is D charged under for assault?

A

S.39 criminal justice act

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10
Q

What is the max Sentence for assault?

A

£5000 fine or 16months

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11
Q

A03- OAPA

A

Fails to provide a logical structure of offences, no hierarchy.
Provides too many narrow defined offences dealing with same subject.
Obscure language used

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12
Q

A03- physical act

A

Mere words can not amount to an assault previously. Issue cleared when HOL said a silent phone call which caused v to apprehend immediate violence would be an assault

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13
Q

A03-definitions

A

No statutory definition. Judges make decisions creating inconsistencies. Eg immediacy developed by smith and Ramos
However developments broaden law which benefits public as justice and is fairer to v

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14
Q

A03- conditions will not suffice

A

D can still be guilty as common law has resolved the issue. The 1st action is wrong

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15
Q

A03- apprehend

A

Apprehend is not fear. Fear emotions are not necessary

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16
Q

A03- refroms

A

Law commission suggested scoping paper which splits it into physical account and threatened assault