Assault Flashcards
What is the definition of assault
Intentionally or recklessly make V apprehend immediate unlawful violence (fagan V MPC)
What law does assault fall under
S39 Criminal Justice Act 198i
What is the 3 parts for AR in assault
- Apprehend
- Immediate
- Unlawful violence
What does apprehend mean
V has an awareness of general violence (Logdon v DPP)
What does immediate mean
Violence must occur in a reasonable amount of time (smith v supt of Woking)
How can unlawful violence be apprehended
Silent phone calls ( r v Ireland)
Threatening letters (r v Constanza)
Words (tuberville v savage)
What is the MR of assault
D has intention or recklessness to make V apprehend immediate unlawful violence
Intention ( r v Mohan)
Recklessness (r v Cunningham)