Assassination of Ernst Vom Rath Flashcards

1
Q

12,000 Polish Jews in Nazi Germany

A

Arrested and sent back to Polish border in October 1938

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2
Q

Herschel Grynzspan - 17 year old Polish Jew living in Paris

A

His parents and two sisters among 12,000 taken to Polish border

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3
Q

Herschel entered German Embassy in Paris

A

Morning of 7 November 1938 with a revolver

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4
Q

Herschel poses as a spy

A

Claims to have important documents - only hand them to high-ranking official

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5
Q

Taken to office of Ernst Vom Rath

A

Member of SA since April 1933 - third secretary of German Embassy

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6
Q

Herschel entered Ernst’s office

A

Ernst asked to see the essential documents

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7
Q

Herschel pulled out revolver

A

Shouts “In the name of the 12,000 Jews, here are your papers!” - shot Ernst Vom Rath 5 times

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8
Q

Afternoon of November 9 1938

A

Ernst Vom Rath dies

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8
Q

Herschel thought in his mind

A

Avenger of Jewsih people

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9
Q

Herschel’s actions

A

Greatly angered Hitler, the Nazi Party and many Germans

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10
Q

Ernst Vom Rath’s assassination was a cause of Kristallnacht

A

as it was the perfect excuse for Hitler to put more blame on Jews and to use it as propaganda to start the violent pogroms all across Nazi Germany

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