ASL unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What significant event happened just one month after Clerc’s Golden Anniversary?

A

He died

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2
Q

Who is Laurent Clerc?

A

He co­founded the first deaf school in North America
He is called the “apostle of the deaf”
A deaf man from France
he helped establish the foundation for ASL

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3
Q

When was he born and when did he die?

A

December 26, 1785 – July 18, 1869

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4
Q

Where was born?

A

La Balme, France

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5
Q

How did he go Deaf? What senses does he have left?

A

He fell from a chair into the hearth, he got an infection which led to a fever which led to him going deaf
He can see and touch

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6
Q

Were his parents famous or hold a position of importance?

A

Yes, his father was the mayor and justice of the piece

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7
Q

Where did he attend school?

A

The National institute of deaf and mutes

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8
Q

How did he end up in the US?

A

Gallaudet offered him a three year contract to come teach in America

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9
Q

Who did he become friends with in America?

A

Alice Cogswell, Dr Cogswell and Gallaudet

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10
Q

What was his wife’s name?

A

Eliza Crocker Boardman

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11
Q

Was she Deaf or hearing?

A

She was deaf

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12
Q

Did they have kids? How many? Were they deaf or hearing?

A

Yes they did, they had six. Only four lived. None of them were deaf

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13
Q

Who was Thomas Gallaudet?

A

American pioneer in the education of the deaf
Co founder and first principal of Connecticut asylum for the education and Hartford instruction of deaf and dumb persons, later changed to American school for the deaf
travelled to Europe to learn how to teach deaf children
He married Sophia fowler

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14
Q

What is Clerc’s name sign and why?

A

It’s his index and middle finger together stroking his right cheek

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15
Q

What is Gallaudet’s name sign and why?

A

It’s half the sign for glasses because he wears glasses

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16
Q

What title do the Deaf attribute to Clerc?

A

Apostle of the deaf

17
Q

Were his parents proud of him? What did his dad think of his Deaf son? What did his mom think?

A

Clercs dad was embarrassed by him but his mom tried to find a cure and found the school for him

18
Q

How many days did it take Clerc and Gallaudet to come to America on the ship?

A

52 days

19
Q

What route did they take?

A

They took a ship across the Atlantic. The ship was called

20
Q

List the “First’s” that Clerc accomplished.

A

Americas first deaf teacher
First to get an honorary MA degree from trinity college
Co founder for the first permanent deaf school in America
First deaf person to speak to congress

21
Q

Who did Laurent Clerc marry?

A

Sophia Fowler

22
Q

Who founded Gallaudet university?

A

Gallaudets son, Edward Miner Gallaudet

23
Q

Who interpreted for Clerc?

A

Henry Hudson

24
Q

Who created and founded the first Deaf school in the world?

A

Abbe de Sicard

25
Q

What caused Alice Cogswell’s deafness?

A

Spotted fever