ASIA GCSE Flashcards

1
Q

When was Korea divided?

A

1948 (ROK - south, DPROK - north)

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2
Q

How many communist supporters did Kim Il Sung claim were in the south before the war?

A

200,000

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3
Q

How much money did US give Chang Kai-Shek to stop communism in China?

A

$2 billion

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4
Q

When was the Truman doctrine created?

A

1947

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5
Q

When did Stalin provide NK with weapons and how many weapons?

A

Feb 1950
1600 pieces of artillery
258 T-34 tanks
78 aircraft

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6
Q

When did Mao Zedong allow Chinese peoples volunteers to start helping the North?

A

1950

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7
Q

When was SEATO formed?

A

1954

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8
Q

When was phase 1 of the Korean War and what happened?

A

June - Sep 1950
June: NK invade SK
US gain help from UN (29 States)

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9
Q

When was Phase 2 of Korean War and what happened?

A

Sep - Nov 1950
Sep: Inchon landings
MacArthur regains Seoul
Oct: UN reaches Yalu river

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10
Q

When was Phase 3 of Korean War and what happened?

A
Dec - June 1951
 Oct: 200,000 Chinese PV push   back
 Jan 51: UN pushed out of seoul
 Stalemate reached
 March 51: MacArthur threatens China with Nuclear weapons
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11
Q

When was Phase 4 of Korean War and what happened?

A
June 1951 - Jul 1953
 June 51: peace talks begin 
 1952: Eisenhower becomes president 
 1953: Malenkov replaces Stalin
 July 53: Armistice signed in Panmunjom
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12
Q

How much did US give to aid the French?

A

$500 million

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13
Q

When was the battle of Dien Bien Phu?

A

1954

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14
Q

When did the us financially support the French?

A

Between 1949-1954

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15
Q

When did the US begin political involvement in Vietnam?

A

1955-1962

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16
Q

When was the Viet Cong created?

A

1960

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17
Q

How much did the US give Diem in the 1950’s to support SV

A

$1.6 billion

18
Q

When did the Strategic Hamlet Relocation Programme begin

A

1962

3000 hamlets housing 4 mil peasants

19
Q

How many Military advisers were there in Vietnam by 1964?

A

23,000

20
Q

When was the Gulf of Tonkin Incident

A

Aug 2nd and Aug 4th 1964

21
Q

When were US marines sent into Vietnam?

A

1965

22
Q

When was the My Lai massacre?

A

March 1968

23
Q

How many civilians were killed at My Lai?

A

400 in 4 hours

24
Q

When was the TET offensive

A

Jan 1968

25
Q

How many cities did the Viet Cong Target during TET?

A

Over 100

26
Q

How many VC soldiers tied down a much larger US base

A

4500

27
Q

How many experienced VC were lost at TET?

A

Over 10,000

28
Q

How many US soldiers were in Vietnam when TET happened?

A

500,000

29
Q

When did the Paris peace talks begin?

A

March 1968

30
Q

When did Vietnamisation begin?

A

Jan 1969: Nixon pledges to “stop war fast”

31
Q

How many US troops were withdrawn from Vietnam and when?

A

June 1969: 543,000
Jan 1970: 156,000
June 1970: 47,000

32
Q

When was the spring offensive? How many troops were Killed?

A

1971

400,000 North Killed compared to 8000 ARVN

33
Q

Between May and October 1972 how many bombs were dropped in which bombing campaign?

A

150,000

Operation Linebacker

34
Q

When did SALT talks begin?

A

1970

35
Q

When did Nixon Visit USSR and China

A

1972

36
Q

When was operation Menu?

A

1969

37
Q

When was the peace treaty drafted?

A

October 1972

38
Q

When was the peace treaty signed?

A

Jan 1973

39
Q

How many tonnes of napalm were dropped between 1965-73

A

20,000

40
Q

How many litres of Agent Orange used during war?

A

82 Million

41
Q

What % of US deaths were due to booby traps?

A

11%