Asexual reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is budding?

A

Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism forms from a small part of a parent organism. The bud grows and eventually detaches from its parent.

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2
Q

In which organisms does budding occur?

A

Budding can occur in yeast, hydra, and certain plants.

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3
Q

What is binary fission?

A

Binary fission is the process in which prokaryotic cells reproduce by growing, replicating their DNA, and dividing into two new cells.

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4
Q

How does binary fission differ from mitosis and meiosis?

A

Binary fission occurs in prokaryotic cells, while mitosis and meiosis occur in eukaryotic cells.

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5
Q

What are spores?

A

Spores are formed on a plant or fungus and are released into the environment to thrive and continue to grow.

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6
Q

What is fragmentation?

A

Fragmentation occurs when a section of an organism breaks off to create a new organism.

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7
Q

Which organisms commonly undergo fragmentation?

A

Fragmentation generally occurs in organisms such as starfish, fungi, and many plants.

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8
Q

What is vegetative propagation?

A

Vegetative propagation is the process in which the vegetative parts of plants, like stems, develop into new plants.

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9
Q

What is parthenogenesis?

A

Parthenogenesis is the development of a new offspring from an unfertilized egg.

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10
Q

What is budding?

A

Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism forms from a small part of a parent organism. The bud grows and eventually detaches from its parent.

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11
Q

In which organisms does budding occur?

A

Budding can occur in yeast, hydra, and certain plants.

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12
Q

What is binary fission?

A

Binary fission is the process in which prokaryotic cells reproduce by growing, replicating their DNA, and dividing into two new cells.

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13
Q

How does binary fission differ from mitosis and meiosis?

A

Binary fission occurs in prokaryotic cells, while mitosis and meiosis occur in eukaryotic cells.

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14
Q

What are spores?

A

Spores are formed on a plant or fungus and are released into the environment to thrive and continue to grow.

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15
Q

What is fragmentation?

A

Fragmentation occurs when a section of an organism breaks off to create a new organism.

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16
Q

Which organisms commonly undergo fragmentation?

A

Fragmentation generally occurs in organisms such as starfish, fungi, and many plants.

17
Q

What is vegetative propagation?

A

Vegetative propagation is the process in which the vegetative parts of plants, like stems, develop into new plants.

18
Q

What is parthenogenesis?

A

Parthenogenesis is the development of a new offspring from an unfertilized egg.