ASD COURSE EXAM STUDY MATERIAL Flashcards

1
Q

what are “in place” drying techniques?

A

Leave the baseboards in place and dry with very dry air

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2
Q

A restorer must know __________ and _________. Once this has been identified the restorer must ________

A

where the water went
and what is wet
address the wet areas/materials as scope of loss

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3
Q

____ studs often trap moisture in the _______. And it is very prudent to inspect them.

A

metal studs
“c” channels

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4
Q

water that has caused blown cellulosic insulation to become wet will potentially cause it to pack down and lose ______. This compromising consequence is NOT applicable to ALL types of insulation. If the water rises above the sill plate level, it is appropriate to _________

A

“r” value
inspect the insulation via inspection holes in the wallboard

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5
Q

Which is more efficient ? Physical extraction or evaporation of water?
Is it more important to know how much water is left behind? or how much was removed?

A

Physical is more efficient.
How much was left behind.

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6
Q

When a wet carpet is over a cushion use _____ extraction. When wet carpet is glued down use a ______. You will know the extraction is adequate when water cannot be squeezed from the cushion with your hands.

A

Deep extraction
Light wand

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7
Q

When extracting water from a carpet and pad, the hoses should be the ______ in length and in ______ straight stretches.

A

shortest in length, long straight stretches.

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8
Q

Heavy face yarn carpet, multi level, made of olefin, looped yarn on a heavyweight pad are ________

A

difficult to extract from even with deep extraction tools

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9
Q

In place drying techniques are good for category ___. Drying in place will not cause further damage, and there is enough drying equipment available.

A

1

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10
Q

In a “in place” drying technique you extract from the _____ of the room first. Relocating the furniture on blocks or pads in the extracted area, and then completing extraction of the water from the ______. The furniture is typically left in the _____

A

center
perimeter
drying chamber

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10
Q

Floor registers can often be ______. Enabling an inspection of the floor materials and its assembly.

A

Lifted

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11
Q

_________ are very sensitive instruments that can give skewed readings. Technicians should be trained for their use.

A

Thermohygrometers

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12
Q

100% relative humidity being “saturated” is ________ because air does not hold water. A better phrase is __________ because vapor pressure is produced when a phase change takes place.

A

Incorrect
Equilibrium vapor pressure

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13
Q

a pound of anything can also be expressed as ______ grains

A

7000

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14
Q

Humidity ratios are expressed as ______

A

Grains per pound of dry air

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15
Q

as the environmental humidity decreases so will the _____ and _____ (given at a constant barometric pressure)

A

vapor pressure and dew point

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16
Q

Some believe a pound of air is approximately __________

A

14 cubic feet.

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16
Q

Cupping is from the ________. Crowning is from the ________

A

Bottom and sides
Top

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17
Q

If a permeance “perm” rating is less than ___ it is considered a retarding material. The act of water vapor equalizing within a material is called _______

A

1.0
vapor diffusion

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18
Q

_______ allows the GREATEST vapor permeance
_______ resists vapor permeance and has a low permeance rating

A

flat latex paint
high gloss enamel paint

19
Q

when air is drawn into a building through cracks and crevices, the building is undergoing ________. When the air inside the building is pressurized the air will drive out of the building through the cracks/crevices, this is called _______. Technicians can use these to control odors/contaminants.

A

infiltration
exfiltration

19
Q

you can use fans to create pressure differentials between the _______ and ______. This can be an open drying system.

A

drying chamber
another environment

20
Q

Restorer should understand the limitations to the amount of ______ that is passed through electrical extension cords. The NEC ____ rule must be followed to safely power the equipment.

A

Electricity
80%

21
Q

______ drying techniques usually employ the removal of doors between rooms to prevent restriction of airflow

A

In place drying

22
Q

Air movers are placed at ___ degree to ___ degree angels toward a wall spaced at 10-16 feet distance, while not physically touching the wall

A

15 to 45 degree angles

23
Q

driving dehumidified air into a wall cavity can _______ from the drying rate from the backside of the wallboard. It is assumed that the more airflow present, the faster the rate of drying. When drawing air out of a contaminated wall cavity, ____ filters should be used.

A

accelerate
HEPA

23
Q

the ______ dehumidifiers are the most efficient to remove bulk moisture from the air

A

low grain refrigerant

24
Q

The delta vapor pressure is determined when the atmospheric pressure is subtracted by the ________

A

vapor pressure within a saturated material.

25
Q

Negative pressure can cause

A

Odors and a backdraft of carbon monoxide

26
Q

Oil based paints are a

A

Vapor barrier

27
Q

1 air mover in each room. additional for every _______ SF of floor. And one for every _______ of ceiling and wall above 2 feet.

A

50-70
100-150

28
Q

NEC - ____ is the max power on any circuit

A

80%

29
Q

Must consider ____ CFM when evaluating grain depression

A

units

30
Q

when drying low-porosity materials, the greatest vapor pressure differential is when using a ________

A

Desiccant Dehumidifier

31
Q

test a performance of any dehumidification process is to check the _________ using a high quality ______. If the grain depression is a small number, the dehumidifier isn’t removing a lot of water.

A

grain depression
thermohygrometer

32
Q

whatever air enters the desiccant it will exit drier from _______

A

the other side

33
Q

desiccants perform the best when they are

A

fed with the coldest air possible

34
Q

Desiccant airstreams can produce _______ in the drying chamber.

A

pressure differentials

35
Q

HEPA is high efficiency particulate air. and is rated at _____. captures particulate larger than ____

A

99.97%
0.3u

36
Q

formula to calculate electrical cost is

A

amps X Volts X 24 / 1000 X cost per kilowatt hour

37
Q

there is _______ BTU per hour in a nominal ton of air conditioning

A

12,000 BTU

37
Q

Electrical appliance heat formula is

A

A X V = W X 3.4 = BTU per hour

38
Q

The environment should NOT exceed

A

70% RH

39
Q

The first place to inspect on a drying inspection is _________

A

directly in front of air movers

40
Q

LGR is 90F / 45% RH. Air leaving is 108F / 19% RH what is the grain depression ?

A

26.3

41
Q

What does Grain depression tell you?

A

rate of humidity removal

42
Q

Produces the lowest vapor pressure

A

Desiccants

43
Q

Desiccants have ____ air streams, and _____ validates its function

A

2
grain depression

43
Q

set air movers ____ feet along walls angled at ______

A

10-16 feet
15-45 degrees