Asanas II Flashcards
Balancing Table
Dandayamna Bharmanasana
Don-DA-yaa-Mon-Braah-ma-AHS-uh-nuh
Boat
Paripurna Navasana
Paripuna = complete Nava = boat, Asana = pose
par-ee-POOR-nah nah-VAHS-anna
Strengthens the core, hip flexors, upper back muscles, and quadriceps Stretches the hamstrings. Improves balance
Bound Angle (Cobbler’s Pose, Butterfly Pose)
Baddha Konasana
(Baddha = bound Kona = angle)
BAH-duh cone-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the hips, inner thighs, and knees
Bow
Dhanurasana
(Dhanu = bow Asana = pose)
DAAH-noor-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest, arms, upper back, shoulders, ankles, and quads Strengthens the upper back, spine, legs, and arms
Bridge
Setu Bandha Sarvangasana
(Setu = bridge Bandha = lock Anga = body Asana = pose)
set-uu bahn-daah sar-vahn-gAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest and shoulders. Strengthens the core, hips, quads, calves, and ankles
Camel
Ustrasana
(Ustra = camel Asana = pose)
oosh-STRAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the shoulders, chest, and hips. Strengthens the lower back, shoulders, abs, and glutes
Cat / Cow
Marjaryasana Bitilasana
(Marjari = cat Bitil = cow)
mar-jar-ee-AHS-anna, beeh-til-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the spine and shoulders
Strengthens the abs and back
Improves circulation and digestion by massaging internal organs
Chair
Utkatasana
(Utkata = strength or power Asana = pose)
Oot-kah-tahs-uh-nuh
Strengthens the quads, glutes, abs, and ankles
Stretches the ankles, shins, and shoulders Increases heart rate and helps to build body heat
Chaturanga
Chaturanga Dandasana
(Chatur = four Anga = limb Danda = staff)
chah-tuur-ANGH-uh dahn-DAHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the arms, shoulders, chest, and abs
Child
Balasana
(Bala = child Asana = pose)
Bah-lahs-anna
Stretches the spine, shoulders, ankles, hips, and neck Releases tension in the shoulders and back
Cobra
Bhujangasana
(Bhujanga = serpent Asana = pose)
boo-jung-GAHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the shoulders and glutes Stretches the chest, shoulders, abs, and neck
Cow Face
Gomukhasana
(Go = cow Mukha = face Asana = pose)
go-mookh-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the shoulders, arms, hips, ankles, thighs, and chest
Crescent Lunge
Anjaneyasana
(Anjaneya = salutation Asana = pose)
AHN-jah-nay-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the hip flexors, chest, ankles, and quadriceps
Strengthens the hamstrings, glutes, and quadriceps
Dancer ‘Lord of the Dance’
Natarajasana
(Nata = dancer Raja = king Asana = pose)
Naat-ah-raj-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest, shoulders, hamstrings, calves, spine, and hips
Strengthens the ankles and shoulders
Dolphin
Ardha Pincha Mayurasana
(Ardha = half Pincha = feathers Mayura = peacock)
Are-dah pin-cha ma-yu-ra-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the shoulders, calves, ankles, and hamstrings
Strengthens the shoulders, upper back, arms, core, and legs
Downward Dog
Adho Mukha Svanasana
(Adho = down Mukha = face Svana = dog)
AH-doh MOO-kah shwan-Nahs-uh-nuh
Stretches the calves, hamstrings, arms, and glutes
Strengthens the arms, core, and glutes
Eagle
Garudasana
(Garuda = eagle Asana = pose)
gahr-ood-AHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the arms, legs, knees, and ankles
Stretches the shoulders and upper back
Easy
Sukhasana
(Sukh = easy Asana = pose)
Sue-kahs-uh-nuh
Strengthens the back
Stretches the hips, knees, ankles, and thighs
Extended Side Angle
Utthita Parsvakonasana
(Utthita = extended Parsva = side Kona = angle)
oo-TEE-tah parsharv-cone-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the thighs, ribs, abs, and shoulders
Strengthens the abs, quads, calves, obliques, and ankles
Goddess: ‘Fierce Angle Pose’ or ‘Goddess Squat’
Utkata Konasana
(Utkata = power Kona = angle Asana = pose)
ot-kah-tah cone-AHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the hip flexors, thighs, ankles, calves, and hips
Stretches the thighs and hips
Half Moon
Ardha Chandrasana
(Ardha = half Chandra = moon Asana = pose)
ARD-uh chan-DRAHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the outer thighs, quads, ankles, and glutes
Stretches the hamstrings, calves, chest, shoulders, and hips Improves balance and coordination
Half Way Lift (‘Monkey Pose’ or ‘Half Standing Forward Fold’)
Ardha Uttanasana
(Ardha = half Ut = intense Tan = stretch)
ARD-uh ooh-tuhn-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the hamstrings, spine, ankles, and calves
Strengthens the spine
Happy Baby
Ananda Balasana
(Ananda = happiness Bala = child Asana = pose)
ah-Naan-duh bah-LAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the spine, hips, and groin
High Lunge ‘High Crescent Lunge’
Ashta Chandrasana
(Ashta = eight Chandra = moon Asana = pose)
ah-SHTAH chahn-DRAH-sa-nuh
Stretches the hip flexors, chest, and quadriceps
Strengthens hamstrings, glutes, and quadriceps
Lizard
Utthan Pristhasana
(Utthan = deep stretch Pristha = back of the body)
oot-ten prees-thahs-uh-nuh
Stretches the hips, quads, ankles, and hamstrings
Locust
Salabhasana
(Salabha = locust Asana = pose)
sha-la-BAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest, spine, arms, and ankles
Strengthens the chest, arms, spine, calves, and thighs
Mountain
Tadasana
Tada = mountain Asana = pose
tah-DAHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the ankles, feet, thighs, calves, abs, and spine
Pigeon “King Pigeon Pose”
Rajakapotasana
Raja = king Kapota = pigeon Asana = pose
RAH-ja-KA-poh-TAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the hips, groin, and leg muscles
Plow
Halasana
Hala = plow Asana = pose
hah-LAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the neck, shoulders, and back
Relaxes the mind and relieves stress
Pyramid (Intense side stretch)
Parsvottanasana
Parsva = side, Ut = intense, Tan = stretch, Asana = pose
PARshov-oh-tahn-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest, shoulders, hamstrings, calves, spine, and hips
Strengthens the ankles and shoulders
Reverse Warrior
Viparita Virabhadrasana
Viparita = reverse Asana = pose
va-par-ee-tah veer-ah-bah-DRAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the groin, hips, side body, and pelvis
Corpse Pose
Savasana
Sava = corpse Asana = pose
shah-VAHS-uh-nuh
Calms the nervous system Relaxes the mind and body
Refocuses and energizes the mind
Seated Forward Fold
Paschimottanasana
Paschima = west Ut = intense Tan = stretch Asana = pose
PAH-shee-moh-ton-AHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the abs and spine
Stretches the shoulders, arms, ankles, hamstrings, and calves
Seated Spinal Twist
Ardha Matsyendrasana
Ardha = half, Matsya = fish, Indra = ruler, Asana = pose
ARD-uh MAHT-see-ehn-DRAHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the spine, shoulders, neck
Strengthens the core
Wide Leg Seated Straddle
Upavistha Konasana
Upavistha = seated Kona = angle Asana = pose
oo-pah-VEESH-tha-cone-AHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the ankles and lower back
Stretches the hips, groin, hamstrings, calves, ankles, and spine
Side plank
Vasisthasana
Vasistha = excellent Asana = pose
vah-sis-Tosh-uh-nuh
Strengthens the wrists, shoulders, obliques, core, arms, and spine
Standing Forward Fold
Uttanasana
Ut = intense Tan = stretch Asana = pose
oot-tan-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the back, calves, glutes, hamstrings, and hips
Reclined Spinal Twist
Jathara Parivartanasana
Jathara = abdomen Parvartana = revolve Asana = pose
JUT-ah-are-uh par-ree-VAart-tuh-nuh-suh-nuh
Stretches the spine, shoulders, torso, lower back, and hips
Three legged dog
Eka Pada Adho Mukha Svanasana
Eka = One, Pada = leg, Adho = down, Mukha = face Svana = dog Asana = pose
Ek-PAda-ah-doo-Moo-kah-Shwan-nah-sun-uh
Stretches the shoulders, arms, hips
Strengthens the shoulders, arms, legs, hips, and ankles
Tree
Vrksasana
Vrksa = tree Asana = pose
vrik-SHAW-SA-nah
Stretches the hips, ankles, and feet
Strengthens the ankles, quads, abs, and calves Helps improve balance
Triangle
Trikonasana
Tri = three Kona = angle Asana = pose
trick-koh-NAH-suh-nuh
Strengthens the legs, core, and ankles
Stretches the obliques, shoulders, hamstrings, ankles, and feet
Upward Facing Dog
Urdhva Mukha Svanasana
Urdhva = upward, Mukha = face, Svana = dog, Asana = pose
urd-va-Moo-kah-shwan-AHS-uh-nuh
Strengthens the legs and glutes
Stretches the groin, legs, ankles, shoulders, arms, and chest
Warrior I
Virabhadrasana I
Virabhadra = powerful mythical warrior Asana = pose
Veer-ah-bha-dras-uh-nuh
Stretches the arms, ankles, shoulders, back, and legs
Strengthens the ankles, feet, arms, and back
Warrior II
Virabhadrasana II
Virabhadra = a powerful mythical warrior Asana = pose
Veer-ah-bha-dras-uh-nuh
Strengthens the shoulders, quads, and hamstrings
Stretches the hips, calves, and shoulders
Warrior III
Virabhadrasana III
Virabhadra = a powerful mythical warrior Asana = pose
Veer-ah-bha-dras-uh-nuh
Strengthens the abs, quads, hamstrings, glutes, ankles, and shoulders
Stretches the hips, groin, hamstrings, quads, ankles, and shoulders
Wheel
Urdhva Dhanurasana
Urdhva = upward Dhanu = bow Asana = pose
OORD-vaa-DAHN-yoor-AHS-uh-nuh
Stretches the chest, spine, hips, abs, shoulders, ankles, and calves
Strengthens the spine, quads, shoulders, wrists, and abs
Wide Legged Forward Fold
Prasarita Padottanasana
Prasarita = expanded, Pada = leg Ut = intense, Tan = stretch Asana = pose
Prah-suh-REE-tuh-pah-doh-tanh-AHS-UH-nun
Strengthens the ankles and lower back
Stretches the hips, groin, hamstrings, calves, ankles, and spine