Asana Flashcards

1
Q

Sutra 1.33:
MAITRI KARUNA MUDITO PERKSHANAM
SUKHA DUKHA PUNYA APUNYA VISAYANAM
BHAVANATAS CITTA PRASADANAM

A

to quiet and purify the mind we meet happiness with friendship, we meet suffering with compassion, we meet virtuousness with joy and we meet non virtue with equanimity. Chanting takes us from the gross mind into the subtle mind.

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2
Q

What do the words: “ Bhagavad Gita” mean in English

A

The Song of God

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3
Q

Who are the main characters?

A

Krishna and Arjuna

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4
Q

Who is the Bhagavad Gita written for?

A

Gita is a topic that all are interested in but only some are aware they are interested in it

Written for a dharmaic (good) person who is interested in answer the big questions

People searching after goals

gita addresses the complex privilege of being human

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5
Q

Name and explain 2 types of yoga the BG focuses on?

A

Karma yoga – path of action
Jnana yoga - path of wisdom

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6
Q

3 key aspects of Lakshmi

A

coins, color, lotus, shall, pot, light, adornment

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7
Q

What is abhyasa

A

Abhi = poetically in veda mean first ray of sunlight, also means now
Asa = to dwell intensively

Indicates a consistent and uninterrupted commitment, so then when are you in your practice, now and now and now

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8
Q

What are the 2 primary pillars of the practice?

A

vairagya and abhyasa

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9
Q

What is Vairagya?

A
  • dispassion, non-attachment
  • uncolored by desire

Vi = not
Raga = color (red)

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10
Q

tadasana

A

mountain

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11
Q

uttanasana

A

standing forward fold

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12
Q

modification for uttanasana

A
  • bent knees
  • hands on blocks
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13
Q

prasarita padottanasana

A

spreader foot standing forward fold

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13
Q

modification for prasarita padottanasana

A

wider stance if tighter hamstrings

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14
Q

utthita hasta padangustasana

A

extended hand to big toe

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15
Q

uthatasana

A

fierce / chair

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15
Q

modification for utthita hasta padangustasana

A

tree or bent knee or strap

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16
Q

modification for uthatasana

A

bend knees more or less, arms in prayer

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17
Q

anjanayasana

A

low lunge

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18
Q

modification for anjanayasana

A

hands on hips

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19
Q

virabhadrasana 1

A

warrior 1

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20
Q

modification for virabhadrasana 1

A

high lunge, hands on hips

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21
Q

virabhadrasana 2

A

warrior 2

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22
Q

modification for virabhadrasana 2

A

high lunge

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23
virabhadrasana 3
warrior 3
24
modification for virabhadrasana 3
high lunge
25
modification for silver surfer
hands on floor or blocks
26
modification for lizard
back knee down, hands or forearms on blocks
27
parsvottanasana
intense chest stretch / piramid
28
modification for parsvottanasana
blocks, half hanamasana
29
vrksasana
tree
30
modification for vrksasana
foot on ankle, ball of foot on floor
31
modification for reverse warrior
hand on hip
32
utthita parsvakonasana
extended side angle
33
modification for utthita parsvakonasana
arm to thigh or block
34
utthita trikonasana
triangle
35
modification for utthita trikonasana
hand on block or shin
36
ardha chandrasana
half moon
37
modification for ardha chandrasana
hand on block or triangle
38
garudasana
eagle mose
39
modification for garudasana
legs in chair, arms hug yourself or tricep stretch
40
ado mukha svanasana
downward facing dog
41
modification for ado mukha svanasana
legs or arms wider to protect back
42
chaturanga dandasana
four limb staff
43
modification for chaturanga dandasana
knees down
44
urdhva mukha svanasana
upward facing dog
45
modification for urdhva mukha svanasana
/ cobra
46
parivrtta trikonasana
revolved triangle
47
modification for parivrtta trikonasana
hand on hip, hand inside foot, hand on block, twisting high lunge or easy twist
48
parivrtta parsvakonasana
revolved extended side angle
49
modification for: parivrtta parsvakonasana
easy twist, twisting low lunge
50
parivrtta utthita hasta padanghusta
twisting extended hand to toe pose
51
modification for: parivrtta utthita hasta padanghusta
bent knee and hold outer knee
52
parivrtta ardha chandrasana
twisting half moon
53
modification for parivrtta ardha chandrasana
hand on block, or enter from a twist with option to stay
54
ardha chandrasana chapasana
half moon bow
55
modification for: ardha chandrasana chapasana
half moon
56
eka pada koundinyasana
scissors, indian sage koundinya
57
modification for eka pada koundinyasana I
pashasana
58
eka pada koundinyasana II
sage, koundinya
59
modification for eka pada koundinyasana II
enter from lizard and stay in lizard
60
marichasana 3
lateral seated twist
61
modification for marichasana 3
sit cross legged
62
modification for supine twist
block under outer knee, ideally bolster under knee and foot
63
dandasana
staff
64
modification for dandasana
sit on edge of blanket, widen feet to width of mat
65
paschimottanasana
seated forward fold
66
modification for paschimottanasana
strap
67
janu sirsasana
head to knee seated forward fold
68
modification for janu sirsasana
strap
69
baddha konasana
bound foot or cobbler
70
modification for baddha konasana
if knees are above hips then blocks under knees
71
sukhasana
easy pose
72
padmasana
lotus
73
modification for padmasana
sukhasana
74
malasana
garland pose
75
modification for malasana
sit on block
76
virasana
hero
77
modification for virasana
sit on two blocks
78
hanumanasana
hanuman, monkey god
79
modification for hanumanasana
half hanumanasana or block under sit bones
80
vasisthasana
side plank
81
modification for vasisthasana
bottom knee on floor
82
bakasana
crow/crane
83
modification for bakasana
malasana
84
modification for ado mukha vrksansa
L against wall
85
ado mukha vrksansa
handstand
86
pincha mayurasana
forearm balance
87
modification for pincha mayurasana
dolphin
88
sirsasana I
headstand
89
modification for sirsasana I
prasiritasana*
90
Sirsasana II
tripod headstand
91
modification for sirsasana
prasiritasana*
92
halasana
plow
93
modification for halasana
94
sarvangasana
shoulderstand
95
modification for sarvangasana
baby bridge with props
96
viparita karani
legs up the wall
97
salabhasana
locust
98
modification for salabhasana
legs down*
99
bhujangasana
cobra
100
dhanurasana
bow
101
modification for dhanurasana
cobra, half frog/Mandukasana
102
setu bandha sarvangasana
bridge pose
103
modification for set bhadha sarvangasana
tight shoulders, hold mat, block under pelvis
104
ustrasana
camel
105
modification for ustrasana
hands on hips, toes tucked
106
wild thing / flip dog
upward facing bow / wheel
107
modification for wild thing
one legged down dog
108
urdhva dhanurasana
upward facing bow / wheel
109
modification for urdhva dhanurasana
bridge / setu bandha sarvangasana
110
natarajasana
dancer / king of the dance
111
modification for natarajasana
vira 3 or standing quad stretch
112
eka pada rajakapotasana
one leg pigeon
113
modification for era pada rajakapotasana
thread the needle on the back
114
What are the 5 kleshas, and what do they mean?
avidya asmita raga dvesha biniveshah
115
What are the 8 limbs of yoga?
- yama - niyama - asana: seat - pranayama: control of breath, internal - pratyahara: turning inward away from the senses - dharna: focused concentration - dhyana: meditation - samadhi: complete oneness
116
What are the 5 Koshas?
anmamaya kosha: physical body pranamaya kosha: energy body manomaya kosha: psycho emotional body vinano kosha: wisdom body anandamaya kosha: bliss body
117
What are the nadis?
Nadis are channel or streams of light Thant make up the energetic / psychic / astral body Ida nadi: left side, moon, feminine pingala nadi: right side, sun, masculine subhuman nadi: central channel, runs along spinal column, sunrise/sunset
118
What are the 5 vayus?
Prana vayu: heart - respiration apana vaya: abdomin - elimination samana vaya: naval - digestion udana vayu: head and throat - food, speech, senses vyana vayu: entire body - circulation
119
Chakra 1
muladhara: red, base of spine, earth, smell, desire
120
Chakra 2
svadhisthana: orange, low back/abdomen, water, taste
121
Chakra 3
manipura: yellow, solar plexus / diaphragm and mid back, fire, sight
122
Chakra 4
anahata: green, heart, air, touch, compassion
123
Chakra 5
vishuddha: blue, neck/throat, space, hearing, communication
124
Chakra 6
Ajna: violet, third eye, light, intuition, inner awareness
125
Chakra 7
Sahasrara: white, crown of head, beyond element, connection to spirit
126
What are the 3 Niyamas?
Saucha: cleanliness santosha: contentment Tapas: heat Svadhyaya: self-study Isvara Pranidhana: surrender to God
127
What is the goal of yoga?
self-realization
128
What are the 5 yamas?
- ahimsa: non-violence - satya: truthfulness - asteya: non-stealing - bramacharya: abstinence - aparigraha: non coveting, non hoarding, non possesiveness
129
What is kriya yoga
Action of the practice
130
Who wrote the yoga sutras?
Patanjali
131
What are the 5 kleashas?
avidya: ignorance asmita: ego raga: clinging to past pleasure dvesha: clinging to past pain abhinivesha: clinging to life (fear of death)
132
What are the 4 Chapters of the Yoga Sutras?
Samadhi pada: enlightenment or absorbtion sadhana pada: practice/spirtual practice vibhuti pada: great power kaivalya pada: freedom, permanent oneness
133
What message/teaching spoke to you most from your learning of the BG?
Krishna teaches Arjuna the principals of yoga will end his suffering
134
Which is older, the BG or the Vedas? 
Vedas
135
What are the chitta vrritis?
Turnings of the mind
136
Most relevant pada?
Sadhana - self study
137
Which is more accessible to everyday people?
Geita
138