ASA OD Flashcards

1
Q

Tox levels

A

300 mg/kg = severe/lethal

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2
Q

What pH state is ASA tox worse in?

A

acid

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3
Q

How does ASA cause metabolic acidosis?

A

via uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation

via uncoupling of Krebs cycle

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4
Q

How does ASA cause respiratory alkalosis?

A

Direct effects on brain raise RR
Skeletal mm metabolism inc CO2
Pt tires out, RR decreases, causes resp acidosis

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5
Q

Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema

A

ASA increases pulmonary vascular permeability

Not a funx of cardiac system, remains unaffected

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6
Q

Antiplatelet activity

A

acute OD = bleeding rare

chronic OD = possible

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7
Q

ASA ototoxicity

A

hearing loss correlated with ASA levels

reversible

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8
Q

Acute adult ASA OD findings

A
N/V
Tinitus
Sweating
Hyperventilation
Respiratory alkalosis
Metabolic acidosis
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9
Q

Chronic adult ASA OD findings

A
Normal ASA serum level
Neuro symptoms
-tremor
-agitation
-bizarre behavior
-memory deficits
-stupor
-seizure
-tinnitus
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10
Q

ASA OD treatment

A
charcoal
acid base correction
hydration
no specific antidote
WBI (go-lytely)
urine alkalinization (bicarb)
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