AS Physics Unit 1.4 Linear Motion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of displacement?

A

Displacement is defined as the distance moved in a particular distance.

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2
Q

What is the definition of speed?

A

Speed is defined as the rate of change of distance in ms^-1.

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3
Q

What is the definition of velocity?

A

Velocity is defined a the rate of change of displacement in ms^-1.

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4
Q

What is the definition of acceleration?

A

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity in ms^-2.

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5
Q

What is the equation of the gradient for a displacement(s) - time (t) graph?

A

Gradient = Velocity = change in displacement / change in time.

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6
Q

How would you find the gradient of a velocity (v) - time (t) graph?

A

Gradient = Acceleration = change in velocity / change in time.

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7
Q

How to work out the distance travelled in a velocity-time graph?

A

The distance travelled is equal to the area trapped between the curve/ line and the time axis of a velocity-time graph.

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8
Q

How would you work out the area of a trapezium?

A

The equation is 0.5(u + v) x t.

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9
Q

What are the 4 equations of uniformly accelerated motion?

A
  1. V = u + at
  2. S = ut + 0.5 x at^2
  3. V^2 = u^2 + 2as
  4. S = 0.5( u + v )t
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10
Q

How do you know when an object is in “free fall”?

A

When the only force acting on it is gravity. All objects in gravity accelerate onwards at the same rate and does not depend upon the mass of the object.

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