Arts: The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors Seven Flashcards

1
Q

“A wrapped Reichstag”

A

Christo and Jeanne-Claude

Bulgaria / Morocco

Environmental art

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1
Q

“Abstract Speed + Sound”

A

Giacomo Balla

Italian

Futurism

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2
Q

“Ad Parnassum”

A

Paul Klee

German/Swiss

Expressionism / Pointillism

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3
Q

“Alhambra”

A

spain

Authorized by Muhammad al-Ghalib

Architecture

(Granada, Spain)

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4
Q

“Autumn Rhythm”

A

Jackson Pollack

American

Abstract Expressionism

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4
Q

“At the Piano”

A

James Whistler

American

Tonalism

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6
Q

“Beer Street”

A

William Hogarth

English

Realism

(Paired with ‘Gin Lane’, saying beer is a happy drink)

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6
Q

“Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets”

A

Edouard Manet

French

Realism

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7
Q

“Black on Maroon”

A

Mark Rothko

American

Color Field

(Is off and on being put sideways by the Tate)

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7
Q

“Boccioni’s Fist”

A

Giacomo Balla

Italian

Futurism

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8
Q

“Boy on the Rocks”

A

Henri Rousseau

French

Post-Impressionism

(portrait nicknamed “Dwarf with the Enormous Head” at the 1889 Salon des Independents)

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9
Q

“Butterflies Series”

“Long Grass with Butterflies”

A

Vincent van Gogh

Dutch

Post-Impressionism

(Was hung upside down in the National Gallery in 1965)

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10
Q

“Charing Cross Bridge”

A

Claude Monet

French

Impressionism

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10
Q

“Cardinal”

A

Franz Kline

American

Abstract Expressionism

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11
Q

“Charioteer of Delphi”

A

Anonymous

Greek

Sculpture

(Dat face)

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12
Q

“Charles I Insulted by Cromwell”

A

Paul Delaroche

French

Historical painting

(book and blown smoke)

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12
Q

“Chicago [artist name]”

A

Pablo Picasso

Spanish

Cubism

(

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13
Q

“Christ Healing the Sick”

A

Benjamin West

American

Historical painting

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13
Q

“Chief”

A

Franz Kline

American

Abstract Expressionism

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14
Q

The technique developed by Georges Seurat also called Divisionism defined by the separation of colors into individual dots or patches which interacted optically.

A

Chromoluminarism

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15
Q

“Crystal Cathedral in Los Angeles”

A

la

Philip Johnson

American

Architecture

(giant “prayer spire”)

(the church declared bankruptcy and sold their Catholic Diocese of Orange)

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15
Q

“Cross in the Mountains”

“The Tetschen Altar”

A

Caspar David Friedrich

German

Romanticism

(crucifixion scene)

(Five rays from the setting sun illuminate the orange sky)

(Comissioned by the Countess of Thun for a Bohemian chapel)

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16
Q

“Daniel in the Lion’s Dens”

A

Peter Paul Rubens

Flemish

Baroque

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16
Q

“David Garrick as Richard III”

A

William Hogarth

English

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17
Q

“Death and Fire”

A

Paul Klee

German/Swiss

Expressionism

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18
Q

“Death of Marat”

A

Pablo Picasso

Spanish

Cubism

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19
Q

“Declaration of Independence”

A

John Trumbull

American

Neoclassical

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20
Q

“Design of the city of Washington D.C.”

A

Charles L’Enfant

French-American

Surveyor

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20
Q
  • Technique sometimes known as prospettiva melozziana, after its pioneer Melozzo da Forli.
  • Trompe-l’oeil technique used on ceiling frescoes
  • “from below, upward”
  • “Ceiling painting in the Camera degli Sposi in the Ducal Palace in Mantua”
A

Di sotto in su

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21
Q

“Dropped Cone in Cologne, Germany”

A

Claes Oldenburg

American

Pop Art

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22
Q

“Dymaxion House”

A

Buckminster Fuller

American

Architect

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23
Q

“Early Snow at Louveciennes”

A

Alfred Sisley

French

Impressionism

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24
Q

Man who helped revitalize Japanese art in the late 19th century, through collection and exhibitions

A

Ernest Fenollosa

American

Teaching

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25
Q

“Flood at Port-Marly”

A

Alfred Sisley

English

Impressionism

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26
Q

Founder of Gallery 291

A

Alfred Stieglitz

American

Photographer

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27
Q

“Fountain”

A

Marcel Duchamp

French

Surrealism

(R Mutt)

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28
Q

“Four Crowned Martyrs”

A

Nanni di Banco

Florentine

Sculpture

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29
Q

“Four Fisherman’s Wives at Cadaques”

A

Salvador Dali

Spanish

Surrealism

(It was kept in Dali’s collection until his death, but in 1994, it was discovered that the people in London hung it upside down)

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29
Q

“Funeral of the Anarchist Galli”

A

Carlo Carra

Italian

Futurism

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30
Q

“Gattamelata”

A

Donatello

Italian

Renaissance

(looks like a tomb underneath)

(trap doors

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31
Q

“George Washington”

A

John Trumball

American

Historical painting

(Shows Washington’s valet William Lee)

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32
Q

“Gin Lane”

A

William Hogarth

English

Realism

(Paired with Beer Street, saying gin causes societal problems)

(House falling apart, hanging man, deadly skinny man, man and dog sharing bone)

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32
Q

“Gramieous Bicycle Garnished with Bells the Dappled Fire Damps and the Echinoderms Bending the Spine to Look for Caresses”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

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33
Q

“Graphic Novel ‘La Femme 100 Tetes’”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surreal

(translates to ‘Woman with 100 Heads’)

(Did other novels like ‘Une Semaine de Bonte)

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34
Q

“Hagia Sophia”

A

istanbul #turkey

Isidore of Miletus & Anthemius of Tralles

Authorized by Justinian I

Finished in 537

(Wouldn’t hurt just to read whole WIkipedia article)

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35
Q

“Harbor in Normandy”

A

Georges Braque

French

Cubism

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36
Q

“Interior of the Hagia Sophia”

A

John Singer Sargent

American

Portraiture

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37
Q

“Kritios Boy”

A

Anonymous

Greek

Sculpture

(Named after Atheniain sculptor who taught Myron)

(Kenneth Clark called it “the first beautiful nude in art”)

(Most famous kouros state)

(First surviving example of contrapposto)

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38
Q

“La Bateau”

A

Henri Matisse

French

Fauvism

(paper-cut artform)

(Discovered in 1961 that it was upside down by a 5 year old. The artist’s son had not noticed an error)

(Inspiration of a NYT crossword)

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39
Q

“Lamentation over the Dead Christ”

A

Andrea Mantegna

Italian

Renaissance

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39
Q

“Lansdowne Portrait”

A

Gilbert Stuart

American

Historial painting

(table with column-shaped golden chair leg)

(books under table that could be misspelled)

(black hat and silver dog ink well)

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40
Q

“Lion of Belfort”

A

Frederic Auguste Bartholdi

French

Sculpture

(Red sandstone)

(Was supposed to face east/Prussia, but was turned the other way due to German protests)

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40
Q

“Laurentian Library”

A

Michelangelo

Italian

Renaissance

(in the Basilica di San Lorenzo)

(Tuscan columns)

(triple staircase leading to its reading room)

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41
Q

“Lives of the Artists”

A

Giorgio Vasari

Italian

Literature

(First published in 1550)

(Commissioned by Cardinal Franese)

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42
Q

“Luncheon on the Grass”

A

Max Ernst

German

Dada/Surrealism

(fish lying next to vegetable)

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42
Q

“Loplop Introduces Loplop”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

(birdman - found in Ernst’s work, like the Two Children Are Threatened by a Nightengale)

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44
Q

“Madame Charpentier and her Children”

A

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

French

Impressionism

45
Q

“Madonna of the Carnation”

A

Leonardo da Vinci

Italian

High Renaissance

(shadowy carnation)

(only painting in Germany)

46
Q

“Madonna of the Yarnwinder”

A

Leonardo da Vinci

Italian

High Renaissance

47
Q

“Maiastra”

A

Constantin Brancusi

Romanian-French

Modernism

47
Q

“Mama, Papa is Wounded!”

A

Yves Tanguy

French

Surrealism

48
Q

Max Ernst used dead birds in paintings. Why?

A

His sister was born the day his pet bird died

49
Q

“Murdering Airplane”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

(plane with human arms)

(three soldiers)

50
Q

“Night and Day”

A

MC Escher

Dutch

Math-art

50
Q

“Night, Day, Dusk, and Dawn”

A

Michelangelo

Italian

Sculpture

(For the sides of the Medici Chapel)

51
Q

“Nijinsky”

A

Franz Kline

American

Abstract Expressionism

(based on a Nijinsky photograph)

(Denied his black and white paintings were imitations of Japanese calligraphy)

52
Q

“One Hundred Famous Views of Edo”

“Night Rain in the Paulownia Garden at Akasaka”

A

Hiroshige

Japanese

Ukiyo-e

(travelers on bridge caught in a sudden rain)

52
Q

“Novel ‘Beyond Painting’”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

53
Q

“Parthenon”

A

athens #greece

Ictinus and Callicrates

Greek

Architecture

55
Q

“Partially Buried Woodshed”

A

Robert Smithson

American

Land Art

(Found at Kent State, later would be demolished)

(Symbolism of geological time)

56
Q

“Petronus Towers in Kuala Lumpur”

A

kualalumpur #malaysia

Cesar Pelli

Argentine-American

Architecture

(in the shape of a Muslim Rub el Hizb)

(Added a double-decker skybridge between the two)

(Above the KLCC park)

(Surpassed in height by Taipei 101)

57
Q

“Pieta”

A

Michelangelo

Italian

Renaissance

(only he worked he signed)

59
Q

“Prisoners from the Front”

A

Winslow Homer

American

Realism

59
Q

“Promontory Palace”

A

Yves Tanguy

French

Surrealism

61
Q

“Pygmalion and Galeta”

A

Auguste Rodin

French

Sculpture

62
Q
  • “opening up”
  • Trompe-l’oeil technique that has vaulted architecture painted to make it look bigger
A

Quadratura

63
Q

“Satire on False Perspective”

A

William Hogarth

English

Printmaking

(Probably the coolest damn thing ever)

(There are 22 persepctive errors, but the main errors include the man fishing a mile away, and the sign is behind the trees)

64
Q

“Sears Tower”

A

chicago

Skidmore, Owings, and Merrill firm

Fazlur Khan & Bruce Graham

Architecture

65
Q

“Snap the Whip”

A

Winslow Homer

American

Tonalism

66
Q

“Spiral Jetty in Utah”

A

Robert Smithson

American

Land Art

(Rozel Point in Great Salt Lake)

68
Q

“Spirit of Haida Gwaii”

A

Bill Reid

Canada

Indigenous art

(Found in Vancouever and in Canadian Embassy in DC)

69
Q

“Spring Day in Karl Johan Street”

A

Edvard Munch

Norwegian

Surrealism

70
Q

“St. Mark in the Orsanmichele”

A

Donatello

Italian

High Renaissance

71
Q

“St. Sebastian”

A

Titian

Italian

High Renaissance

72
Q

“Stained glass window at Cedar Rapid Veterans’ Memorial”

A

Grant Wood

American

Regionalism

(Had German glass in it)

(Afterwards, Wood painted Daughters of Revolution)

74
Q

“Stormy Sea at Etretat”

A

Claude Monet

French

Impressionism

(at the Musee des Beaux-Arts de Lyon)

75
Q

“Supper at Emmaus”

A

Caravaggio

Italian

Baroque

(hands different sizes)

(fruit bowl hanging off the edge)

76
Q

“Taj Mahal in Agra”

A

india

Ustad Ahmad

Persian

Mughal Architecture

(commissioned by Shah Jahan)

77
Q

“The Abbey Theatre in Dublin”

A

dublin #ireland

Michael Scott (architect)

Annie Horniman (patron)

(original theater built in 1904)

(burned down 1951)

(new theather built 1966)

(riot for the Playboy of the Western World play)

(co-founded by Yeats)

78
Q

“The Analysis of Beauty”

A

William Hogarth

English

Realist

79
Q

“The Awakening”

A

J. Seward Johnson

American

Sculpture

(Originally in Washington DC)

80
Q

“The Blinding of Samson”

A

Rembrandt

Dutch

Baroque

(Delilah in background with shears)

81
Q

“The Blue Nude”

A

Henri Matisse

French

Fauvism

(Inspired Damoiselles by PIcasso and Blue Nude II by Matisee)

82
Q

“The Boating Party”

A

Mary Cassatt

American

Impressionism

83
Q

“The Boulevard Montmarte at Night”

A

Camille Pissaro

French

Impressionism

(Painted several depictions of Boulevard Montmarte)

“The Boulevard Montmarte

84
Q

“The Channel of Gravelines”

A

George Seurat

French

Pontilism

(Indianapolis Museum of Art)

(lighthouse in upper left)

85
Q

“The Cradle”

A

Mary Cassatt

American

Impressionism

86
Q

“The Dinner Table”

A

Henri Matisse

French

Fauvism

87
Q

“The Disasters of War series”

“Plate 3: The Same”

A

Francisco Goya

Spanish

Print

(Series of 82 prints)

(visual protest against the violence of the 1808 Dos de Mayo Uprising, the subsequent Peninsular War of 1808–14 and the setbacks to the liberal cause following the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy in 1814)

88
Q

“The Feast of the Gods”

A

Giovanni Bellini

Italian

Renaissance

(Pan man holding bowls)

89
Q

“The Football Players”

A

Henri Rousseau

French

Post-Impressionism

(blue striped)

89
Q

“The Furniture of Time”

A

Yves Tanguy

French

Surrealism

90
Q

“The Gates in Central Park”

A

Christo and Jeanne-Claude Javacheff

Bulgaria / Morocco

Environmental art

91
Q

“The Glass of Absinthe”

A

Pablo Picasso

Spanish

Cubism

92
Q

“The Hand of God”

A

Auguste Rodin

French

Sculpture

93
Q

“The Hat Makes the Man”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

(Hats linked to form phallic pillars)

95
Q

“The Hermitage in St. Petersburg”

A

stpetersburg #russia

Commissioned by Catherine the Great

Russian

96
Q

“The Lamentation”

A

Giotto

Italian

Late Gothic

97
Q

“The Legislative Belly”

A

Honore Daumier

French

Printmaking

99
Q

“The Little Mermaid”

A

Edvard Eriksen

Danish-Icelandic

Sculpture

(Copenhagen, Denmark)

101
Q

“The Magpie”

A

Claude Monet

French

Impressionism

103
Q

“The Man with the Broken Nose”

A

Auguste Rodin

French

Sculpture

105
Q

“The Old King”

A

Georges Rouault

French

Fauvism

107
Q

“The Prayer at Valley Forge”

A

Arnold Friberg

American

Historial sculpture

108
Q

“The Rehearsal”

A

Edgar Degas

French

Impressionism

109
Q

“The Return of the Bucentaur to the Molo on Ascension Day”

A

Canaletto

Venetian

Landscape

111
Q

“The Rokeby Venus”

A

Diego Velazquez

Spanish

Baroque

112
Q

“The Satin Tuning Fork”

A

Yves Tanguy

French

Surrealism

114
Q

“The Sistine Madonna”

A

Raphael

Italian

High Renaissance

(Two cherubs at bottom)

116
Q

“The Sleeping Gypsy”

A

Henri Rousseau

French

Post-Impressionism

118
Q

“The Sleeping Muse”

A

Constantin Brancusi

Romanian-French

Modernism

120
Q

“The Snake Charmer”

A

Henri Rousseau

French

Post-Impressionism

121
Q

“The Surrealist Manifesto”

A

Andre Breton

French

Surrealism

(founder of Surrealism)

122
Q

“The Two Fridas”

A

Frida Kahlo

Mexican

Portraiture

(One has white European dress, the other has green Indian dress)

(One in green holds portrait of Diego Rivera in left hand)

(Painted during divorce proceedings)

(Surgical scissors cuts artery of exposed hearts)

124
Q

“The Upper Room”

A

Chris Ofili

English

Young British Artist

(Won 1998 Turner Prize)

(Tate purchase caused protest by Stuckists)

(depict rhesus monkeys)

125
Q

“The Virgin Chastises the Infant Jesus Before Three Witnesses”

A

Max Ernst

German

Dada

(Depicts Paul Eluard and Andre Breton)

126
Q

“The Women of Algiers”

A

Eugene Delacroix

French

Neoclassic

(Mirror at top-left hangs next to a niche above a door)

(Mirror reveals an inaccessible corner of the room)

(Best-known work of author Assia Djebar is entitle after painting)

(Inspired Picasso to interpretations in 1950s)

(Delacroix showed smaller version at the 1845 Salon)

(A black slave draws a curtain to reveal the three titular people to viewer)

(Based upon an actual visit to an Arab household during 1832 trip to North Africa)

128
Q

“Threatening Weather”

A

Rene Magritte

Belgium

Surrealism

(a torso, a tuba, and a chair)

129
Q

“Tiger in a Tropical Storm”

“Surprised!”

A

Henri Rousseau

French

Post-Impressionism

130
Q

“Tilted Arc”

A

Richard Serra

American

Minimialism sculpture

(Complained “To remove the work is to destroy it!” after controversey to move the structure of the New York plaza)

131
Q

“Trevi Fountain in Rome”

A

Giuseppe Pannini

Italian

Sculpture

132
Q

“Typewriter Eraser, Scale X”

A

Claes Oldenburg

American

Sculpture

(in DC)

133
Q

“Ubu Imperator”

A

Max Ernst

German

Surrealism

(cylinder body - green hair - top - barren wasteland)

134
Q

“Unique Forms of Continuity in Space”

A

Umberto Boccioni

Italian

Futurism

(On the Italian 20-cent Euro)

135
Q

“Venus de Milo”

A

Believed to be Alexandors of Antioch

Hellenistic

Sculpture

(Many artists like it, not Renoir)

(At the Louvre today)

136
Q

“Venus Victrix”

A

Antonio Canova

Italian

Sculpture

(influenced heavily from the ‘Capitoline Agrippina’)

(depicts Pauline Bonaparte)

(wooden base originally rotated)

(could only be viewed via torchlight with the special permissions of her husband Prince Camillo)

137
Q

“Viva la Vida”

A

Frida Kahlo

Mexican

Portraiture

(shows watermelon rounds cut into different configurations)

(title on one of the watermelons)

138
Q

“Wanderer Above a Sea of Fog”

A

Caspar David Friedrich

German

Romantic

(features the Zirkelstein and the Kaiserkrone)

139
Q

“Washington Series”

“Constitutional Convention 1787”

A

JB Stearns

American

Historial painting

“Washington with Slaves at Mt. Vernon”

140
Q

“Westminster Abbey”

A

london

Modern from began under Henry III

Architect Henry Yevele largely finished it

141
Q

“Wheat Field with Crows”

A

Vincent van Gogh

Dutch

Post-Impressionism

142
Q

“Young Girl with a Flute”

A

Jan Vermeer

Dutch

Baroque