ARTS EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Masselin is used in casket construction as a:

A

Backing Material

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2
Q

The voluntary association of two or more people who have combined their resources to carry on as co-owners of a lawful enterprise, assume full risk for any liability for the joint profit:

A

Partnership

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3
Q

An entity that is something that has a distinct existence, separate, and apart from the existence of its individual members

A

Corporation

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4
Q

Which of the following is Worden’s second task of morning?

A

To experience the pain of grief

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5
Q

The assumption of blame directed towards oneself is called

A

Shame

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6
Q

A strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm, dread, or disquiet

A

Fear

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7
Q

Those funeral rites that follow the usual, long established prescribed rituals are called.

A

Traditional funeral rites

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8
Q

Funeral rights which are devoid of religion are

A

Humanistic

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9
Q

An event producing acute deprivation and loss due to death of one, and whom emotional has been invested is

A

Bereavement

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10
Q

Which religion is restricted in their casket selection due to their religious beliefs?

A

Orthodox Jewish

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11
Q

An area set aside in a cemetery for several graves spaces usually containing 2,4 or 6 graves spaces is a

A

Lot

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12
Q

Intact burials at see must take place at least ______ nautical, miles offshore and water that is at least ______ feet deep

A

3, 600

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13
Q

The orthodox Jewish funeral is generally held where?

A

In the funeral home chapel

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14
Q

The Jewish term for 30 day mourning period is

A

Sholoshim

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15
Q

The focal point of worship in the strict liturgical church is

A

Symbolized by the cross

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16
Q

Which of the following would lead a liturgical protestant funeral, processional and recessional?

A

Crucifer

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17
Q

When a person dies with a will, and a probate approves the person in charge of settling the final affairs on the estate, the person receives

A

Letters of testamentary

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18
Q

A life insurance policy in which premium payments continue until the death occurs is classified as

A

Whole life policy

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19
Q

A contract that may be legally rejected by at least one of the parties before it is executed, is classified as:

A

Voidable

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20
Q

A formal written command issued by a court of law

A

Writ

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21
Q

Mr. Green creates a valid will. Mr. Green is an example of a_________

A

Testator

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22
Q

A partnership where one of the partners liability for loss cannot exceed the amount of that person’s investment is a

A

Limited partnership

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23
Q

According to the FTC, how often may a funeral home change it’s GPL?

A

As often as it wants to

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24
Q

Charge, fee, or surcharge, applied to consumers who purchased their casket elsewhere

A

Casket handling fee

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25
Exists when a seller requires the purchase of unwanted items/services in order to obtain the desired items/service
Tying arrangements
26
The party who makes the offer is the
Offeror
27
The receptacle in which incense is burned in the Roman Catholic faith
Thurible
28
In Islam, God is called
Allah
29
The Jewish eulogy is known as
Hesped
30
Leader of the local congregation in Islam
Imam
31
What is the minimum number of exit routes of a building that is required by OSHA?
OSHA has no specific requirements for number of exits
32
Mrs. Thompson entrusts her prearrangements with a funeral home. The funeral home is the________.
Trustee
33
A Jewish person dies at home. Death occurs at 7:30 AM. Saturday morning. When is it appropriate for the Funeral Director to contact the rabbi?
After sundown on Saturday
34
Mrs. Thompson makes pre-arrangements with a funeral home. Mrs. Thompson is the______.
Trust or
35
A contract formed when an act is done in consideration for a promise
unilateral contract
36
A contract which consists of mutual promises to perform future acts
Bilateral contract
37
Clayton Anti trust law is associated with
Promoting business competition, and preventing the formation of monopolies and other unethical business practices
38
Agreement or mutual manifestation to the same terms of a contract
Mutual assent
39
Statute of frauds
Legislation or common law that requires that certain contracts be written to be valid
40
Compensatory damage
An award paid to the injured party to cover the exact amount of their loss, but no more
41
Fee simple estate
The broadest form of ownership in real property. Complete ownership without any limitations or conditions.
42
Life estate
Interest in real property for the duration of a persons life. Cannot leave the land to anyone in a will.
43
Joint tenancy
Each party has a right to the property. No will needed. “Right of survivorship.”
44
Tenancy by entireties
Enter into marriage. Spouse is jointly owned the property.
45
Tenancy in common
Multiple owners ownership, arrangements can be equal or an unequal percentage.
46
 general partners
Partners actively and openly engaged in the business, and held to everyone as a partner
47
Limited partner
Who’s partner, whose liability for the firms debts is limited to the amount of their investments
48
Partnership
Two or more owners, easy to form/start, limited life. All partners are living. Pass through taxation.
49
Corporations
One or more owners. Limited liability.
50
Gross negligence
The intentional failure to perform a manifest duty in reckless disregard of the consequences as affecting the life or property of another
51
Duty of care
The defendant owed the plaintiff, a duty of care ( not texting while driving, placing a wet floor sign up)
52
Breach negligence
A person fails to act with a degree of care that a reasonable person in the same or similar circumstances, would ordinarily exercise
53
What is the biggest sign for OSHA violations?
$13,000
54
What year did the Hazzard communication standard take affect?
1938
55
Under ADA vehicle accessible spaces are how many feet wide?
5
56
Under ADA, van accessible spaces are how many feet wide?
8
57
What is the minimum width for a door opening?
32 inches wide
58
Ramps must have a _______ ratio for length and height
One inch per one foot
59
How many inches are needed to make 180° turn?
48 inches
60
Handrails are required at ramps with a rise greater than how many inches
6 inches
61
Protect, protect against unfair, billing, and interest rate spikes?
Truth in lending act
62
Required information on a GPL is
Caption, funeral providers, name, and address, effective date
63
Mutilation
Any change in the dead body, other than by natural causes
64
Replevin
An action to recover possession of wrongfully withheld personal property
65
Nuisance, in fact
Nuisance due to the circumstances of the operation
66
Nuisance, per se
Specific type of operation is always a nuisance (not funeral homes)
67
Copyright
Grant copyright to protect the creator of music/lyric and the performer
68
Mores
Must behaviors. Basic and important patterns of ideas and acts, strong reaction from society if violated. 
69
Ancient Roman’s greatest influence
Role of modern Funeral, Director
70
Folkways
Behaviors that do not call for a strong reaction if violated
71
Professional mourners were prevalent due to the fear that the dead might be jealous
Ancient Greeks
72
Kohlberg’s levels of development
Preconventional, morality, conventional, morality, post, conventional morality
73
Attachment theory by Bowlby
Shock and numbness, yearning and searching, disorganization and despair, reorganization
74
Stages of death and dying
Kubler Ross, Dabda
75
Wordens Tasks of morning
Except the reality of the loss, process, the pain of grief, adjust to world without the deceased, find an injuring connection with the deceased while I’m barking on new life
76
Warden’s four categories of normal grief
Feelings, physical, sensations, cognition, behaviors
77
Carl Rogers
Client centered counseling. Challenged Freudian idea that the therapist is the expert.
78
Carl Rogers basic philosophy
Everyone is trustworthy until proven different. Humans understand themselves and are capable of resolving their own problems. There is no need for continued therapy.
79
Psychologist
Advanced degree and use talk therapy
80
Psychiatrists
Medical doctors in addition to talk therapy may prescribe the medication
81
I’d
According to Freud, a personality component containing basic interest, desires, and impulses in with all people are born
82
Ego
According to Freud, the part of the personality that makes compromises and mediates conflict between, and among the demands of the id, the super ego and the real world
83
Superego
According to Freud, the component of personality that tells people what they should, and should not do
84
Corporations, with pass-through taxation
Sole, proprietorship, partnership, or S corporation
85
S corporations can have no more than how many shareholders?
100 shareholders. Corpse may not have non-US citizens as shareholders.
86
Japanese three day holiday of morning held in August
Obon