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NBA - ARTS > ARTS EXAM > Flashcards

ARTS EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Masselin is used in casket construction as a:

A

Backing Material

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2
Q

The voluntary association of two or more people who have combined their resources to carry on as co-owners of a lawful enterprise, assume full risk for any liability for the joint profit:

A

Partnership

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3
Q

An entity that is something that has a distinct existence, separate, and apart from the existence of its individual members

A

Corporation

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4
Q

Which of the following is Worden’s second task of morning?

A

To experience the pain of grief

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5
Q

The assumption of blame directed towards oneself is called

A

Shame

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6
Q

A strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm, dread, or disquiet

A

Fear

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7
Q

Those funeral rites that follow the usual, long established prescribed rituals are called.

A

Traditional funeral rites

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8
Q

Funeral rights which are devoid of religion are

A

Humanistic

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9
Q

An event producing acute deprivation and loss due to death of one, and whom emotional has been invested is

A

Bereavement

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10
Q

Which religion is restricted in their casket selection due to their religious beliefs?

A

Orthodox Jewish

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11
Q

An area set aside in a cemetery for several graves spaces usually containing 2,4 or 6 graves spaces is a

A

Lot

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12
Q

Intact burials at see must take place at least ______ nautical, miles offshore and water that is at least ______ feet deep

A

3, 600

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13
Q

The orthodox Jewish funeral is generally held where?

A

In the funeral home chapel

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14
Q

The Jewish term for 30 day mourning period is

A

Sholoshim

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15
Q

The focal point of worship in the strict liturgical church is

A

Symbolized by the cross

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16
Q

Which of the following would lead a liturgical protestant funeral, processional and recessional?

A

Crucifer

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17
Q

When a person dies with a will, and a probate approves the person in charge of settling the final affairs on the estate, the person receives

A

Letters of testamentary

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18
Q

A life insurance policy in which premium payments continue until the death occurs is classified as

A

Whole life policy

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19
Q

A contract that may be legally rejected by at least one of the parties before it is executed, is classified as:

A

Voidable

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20
Q

A formal written command issued by a court of law

A

Writ

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21
Q

Mr. Green creates a valid will. Mr. Green is an example of a_________

A

Testator

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22
Q

A partnership where one of the partners liability for loss cannot exceed the amount of that person’s investment is a

A

Limited partnership

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23
Q

According to the FTC, how often may a funeral home change it’s GPL?

A

As often as it wants to

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24
Q

Charge, fee, or surcharge, applied to consumers who purchased their casket elsewhere

A

Casket handling fee

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25
Q

Exists when a seller requires the purchase of unwanted items/services in order to obtain the desired items/service

A

Tying arrangements

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26
Q

The party who makes the offer is the

A

Offeror

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27
Q

The receptacle in which incense is burned in the Roman Catholic faith

A

Thurible

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28
Q

In Islam, God is called

A

Allah

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29
Q

The Jewish eulogy is known as

A

Hesped

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30
Q

Leader of the local congregation in Islam

A

Imam

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31
Q

What is the minimum number of exit routes of a building that is required by OSHA?

A

OSHA has no specific requirements for number of exits

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32
Q

Mrs. Thompson entrusts her prearrangements with a funeral home. The funeral home is the________.

A

Trustee

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33
Q

A Jewish person dies at home. Death occurs at 7:30 AM. Saturday morning. When is it appropriate for the Funeral Director to contact the rabbi?

A

After sundown on Saturday

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34
Q

Mrs. Thompson makes pre-arrangements with a funeral home. Mrs. Thompson is the______.

A

Trust or

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35
Q

A contract formed when an act is done in consideration for a promise

A

unilateral contract

36
Q

A contract which consists of mutual promises to perform future acts

A

Bilateral contract

37
Q

Clayton Anti trust law is associated with

A

Promoting business competition, and preventing the formation of monopolies and other unethical business practices

38
Q

Agreement or mutual manifestation to the same terms of a contract

A

Mutual assent

39
Q

Statute of frauds

A

Legislation or common law that requires that certain contracts be written to be valid

40
Q

Compensatory damage

A

An award paid to the injured party to cover the exact amount of their loss, but no more

41
Q

Fee simple estate

A

The broadest form of ownership in real property. Complete ownership without any limitations or conditions.

42
Q

Life estate

A

Interest in real property for the duration of a persons life. Cannot leave the land to anyone in a will.

43
Q

Joint tenancy

A

Each party has a right to the property. No will needed. “Right of survivorship.”

44
Q

Tenancy by entireties

A

Enter into marriage. Spouse is jointly owned the property.

45
Q

Tenancy in common

A

Multiple owners ownership, arrangements can be equal or an unequal percentage.

46
Q

 general partners

A

Partners actively and openly engaged in the business, and held to everyone as a partner

47
Q

Limited partner

A

Who’s partner, whose liability for the firms debts is limited to the amount of their investments

48
Q

Partnership

A

Two or more owners, easy to form/start, limited life. All partners are living. Pass through taxation.

49
Q

Corporations

A

One or more owners. Limited liability.

50
Q

Gross negligence

A

The intentional failure to perform a manifest duty in reckless disregard of the consequences as affecting the life or property of another

51
Q

Duty of care

A

The defendant owed the plaintiff, a duty of care ( not texting while driving, placing a wet floor sign up)

52
Q

Breach negligence

A

A person fails to act with a degree of care that a reasonable person in the same or similar circumstances, would ordinarily exercise

53
Q

What is the biggest sign for OSHA violations?

A

$13,000

54
Q

What year did the Hazzard communication standard take affect?

A

1938

55
Q

Under ADA vehicle accessible spaces are how many feet wide?

A

5

56
Q

Under ADA, van accessible spaces are how many feet wide?

A

8

57
Q

What is the minimum width for a door opening?

A

32 inches wide

58
Q

Ramps must have a _______ ratio for length and height

A

One inch per one foot

59
Q

How many inches are needed to make 180° turn?

A

48 inches

60
Q

Handrails are required at ramps with a rise greater than how many inches

A

6 inches

61
Q

Protect, protect against unfair, billing, and interest rate spikes?

A

Truth in lending act

62
Q

Required information on a GPL is

A

Caption, funeral providers, name, and address, effective date

63
Q

Mutilation

A

Any change in the dead body, other than by natural causes

64
Q

Replevin

A

An action to recover possession of wrongfully withheld personal property

65
Q

Nuisance, in fact

A

Nuisance due to the circumstances of the operation

66
Q

Nuisance, per se

A

Specific type of operation is always a nuisance (not funeral homes)

67
Q

Copyright

A

Grant copyright to protect the creator of music/lyric and the performer

68
Q

Mores

A

Must behaviors. Basic and important patterns of ideas and acts, strong reaction from society if violated. 

69
Q

Ancient Roman’s greatest influence

A

Role of modern Funeral, Director

70
Q

Folkways

A

Behaviors that do not call for a strong reaction if violated

71
Q

Professional mourners were prevalent due to the fear that the dead might be jealous

A

Ancient Greeks

72
Q

Kohlberg’s levels of development

A

Preconventional, morality, conventional, morality, post, conventional morality

73
Q

Attachment theory by Bowlby

A

Shock and numbness, yearning and searching, disorganization and despair, reorganization

74
Q

Stages of death and dying

A

Kubler Ross, Dabda

75
Q

Wordens Tasks of morning

A

Except the reality of the loss, process, the pain of grief, adjust to world without the deceased, find an injuring connection with the deceased while I’m barking on new life

76
Q

Warden’s four categories of normal grief

A

Feelings, physical, sensations, cognition, behaviors

77
Q

Carl Rogers

A

Client centered counseling. Challenged Freudian idea that the therapist is the expert.

78
Q

Carl Rogers basic philosophy

A

Everyone is trustworthy until proven different. Humans understand themselves and are capable of resolving their own problems. There is no need for continued therapy.

79
Q

Psychologist

A

Advanced degree and use talk therapy

80
Q

Psychiatrists

A

Medical doctors in addition to talk therapy may prescribe the medication

81
Q

I’d

A

According to Freud, a personality component containing basic interest, desires, and impulses in with all people are born

82
Q

Ego

A

According to Freud, the part of the personality that makes compromises and mediates conflict between, and among the demands of the id, the super ego and the real world

83
Q

Superego

A

According to Freud, the component of personality that tells people what they should, and should not do

84
Q

Corporations, with pass-through taxation

A

Sole, proprietorship, partnership, or S corporation

85
Q

S corporations can have no more than how many shareholders?

A

100 shareholders. Corpse may not have non-US citizens as shareholders.

86
Q

Japanese three day holiday of morning held in August

A

Obon

NBA - ARTS (6 decks)

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