Arts Flashcards

1
Q

The Western movement in decorative and visual arts.

A

Neoclassicism

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2
Q

This movement coincided with the 18th century Age of Reason also known as the Age of Enlightenment.

A

Neoclassical movement

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3
Q

The art style in this period was brought

about by the renewed interest in Greek and Roman classics

A

Neoclassicism

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4
Q

art pieces such as paintings, sculpture, and architecture generally

portrayed Roman history which elevated the Roman heroes.

A

Neoclassical

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5
Q

This is the renewed interest in classical ideals and forms that influenced European and American society through idea, politics, and fine arts during the 18th and 19th century. It also refers to the art forms created after but inspired by the ancient times. This period was derived from the Classicism movement.

A

Neoclassicism

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6
Q

This is the period in which Greek and Roman principles and styles were reflected in society.

A

Classicism

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7
Q

refers to the art forms produced in antiquity or inspired by it afterward,

A

Classicism

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8
Q

refers to the art forms inspired by ancient times, but created later

A

Neoclassicism

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9
Q

an influential French painter in the Neoclassical style, and considered to be the pre-eminent painter of the era. His subjects of paintings were more on history.

A

Jacques-Louis David

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10
Q

a prolific Italian artist and sculptor who became famous for his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude flesh.

A

Antonio Canova

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11
Q

the first internationally acclaimed Danish artist. He executed sculptures of mythological and religious themes characters.

A

Bertel Thorvaldsen (Denmark)

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12
Q

Three types of Neoclassical Architecture

A

-temple style
-palladian style
-classical block style

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13
Q

A design based on an ancient temple.

A

Temple style

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14
Q

based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villa construction.There are vertical supports within a balustrade known as “balusters” or “spindles.” It is also a classical method of crowning a building that has a flat or low lying roof.

A

Palladian style

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15
Q

The building features a rectangular or square plan, with a flat roof and an exterior rich in classical detail. The exterior features a repeated classical pattern or series of arches and/or columns.
Also known as Beaux-Art style

A

Classical block style

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16
Q

He was known as the Palladian architect of the Neoclassical who designed two well-known American civic buildings

A

Robert Adam (1728-1792) Britain

17
Q

-White house
-United States capitol

A

Robert Adam (1728-1792) Britain

18
Q

Pantheon,paris

A

Jaques-Germain Soufflot

19
Q

La Madeleine de Paris

A

Pierre-Alexandre Vignon

20
Q

His masterpiece is the Library of Sainte-Geneviève.

A

Henri Labrouste

21
Q

He designed the most famous classical block of all which is the Palais Garnier (a Neobaroque opera house).

A

Charles Garnier