ARTS Flashcards

1
Q

origin of arts in Western and classical

A

europe

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2
Q

these are basic elements that are used by artists in creating art

A

elements of art

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3
Q

a mark made by a tool such as a brush, a pen o stick; a moving point

A

line

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4
Q

a flat enclosed area that has 2 dimensions, length and width

A

shape

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5
Q

one of the most dominant elements. it is created by light

A

color

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6
Q

degrees of lightness of darkness

A

value

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7
Q

the difference between values

A

value contrast

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8
Q

objects that are 3 dimensional, having length, width, and height

A

form

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9
Q

the feel of an actual surface

A

texture

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10
Q

used to create the illusion of depth

A

space

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11
Q

can be 2 dimensional, negative and or positive

A

space

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12
Q

the standards or rules 5o be observed by artist

A

principles of art

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13
Q

a distribution of visual weight

A

balance

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14
Q

arrangement of opposite elements

A

contrast

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15
Q

uses to make certain parts of an artwork stand out

A

emphasis

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16
Q

how the eye moves through the composition; leading the attention of the viewer from one aspect of the work to another

A

movement

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17
Q

repetition of specific elements such as a unit of form or shape

18
Q

regular repetition of, or alternation in elements to create cohesiveness and interest

19
Q

visually pleasing agreement among the elements in a design

20
Q

Their paintings were found inside
the caves which may have been
their way of communicating with
each other. It may also be for
religious or ceremonial purposes.

A

prehistoric paintings

21
Q

The purpose of ________ paintings
is to make the deceased afterlife
Place pleasant. With this in mind,
themes include journey to the underworld introducing the deceased to
the gods of the underworld by their
protective deities

22
Q

Paintings during the _______ era were most
commonly found in vases, panels and tomb. It depicts natural figures with dynamic compositions. Most of the subjects were battle scenes, mythological figures, and everyday scenes. It reveals a grasp of linear
perspective and naturalist representation.

23
Q

method of painting water-based pigments on a freshly applied plaster usually on a wall surfaces. Colors are made with grind powder pigments in pure water, dry and set with a plaster to become a permanent part of the wall. Ideal for murals, durable and has a matte style.

24
Q

developed to use by Greek ship builders, who used the hot wax to fill the cracks of the ship. Soon pigments (colors) was added and used to paint a wax hull.

25
also referred to as Kerch Vases are red-figured pottery named after the place where it was found.
kerch style
26
wine container
pelike
27
a low bowl with two horizontal handles and a low broad foot
lekanis
28
with high handles and lid use to carry bridal bath
lebes gamikos
29
bowl use for mixing wine and water
krater
30
kerch style is also referred to as
kerch vases
31
There are paintings on flat panels of wood. It can be either a small, single piece or several panels joined together.
panel paintings
32
Most of the _________ no longer exist because of its organic composition.
panel paintings
33
was very popular during the classical period. It uses the method frescos either tempera (water-base) or encaustic (wax). It has a sharp, flatly outlined style of painting and because it uses water-based materials, very few samples survived.
tomb or wall painting
34
Most of the paintings in this era were copied or imitated from Hellenic Greek paintings.
romantic era
35
have a wide variety of subjects, animals, everyday life, still life, Mythological subjects, portraits and landscapes.
roman paintings
36
Paintings during the ________ were mostly related to religion and churches. They were taking arts to an elegant and sophisticated level.
medieval era
37
The lively styles of paintings which had been invented in Greek and Rome lived on in Byzantium but this time for Christian subjects. By the 11th century, the Greek and Oriental styles seem to blend together in magnificent, imposing images, which adorned the churches in large and small forms.
byzantine paintings
38
These are largely placed mosaics on the walls of the churches that follows a strict frontal pose. It has a remarkable variety of artistic traditions such as modeling and treatment of faces and draperies that follow Byzantine convention while the refreshingly decorative feeling comes from southern French styles.
romanesque paintings
39
Paintings have been confined in the illumination of manuscript pages and the painting of frescoes on the walls of churches in cosmopolitan style, elegant, mannered and sophisticated. Subjects usually depicts popular legends and love stories due to the Crusades. The paintings show some realistic details and shows naive naturalism.
gothic paintings
40
Materials used in sculptures vary according to region and locality. Archeologists believed that their sculpture is a result of natural erosion and not of human artistry. Frequently carving may have mythological or religious significance.
prehistoric sculptures