Artificial Intelligence Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between a traditional computer program and an ML model?

A

ML models use a data-driven approach

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2
Q

Which one of the following applications would most benefit from using an ML model?

A

A text prediction application that saves you time by predicting the next word you want to use in a sentence

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3
Q

AI applications can be used to generate works of art. What data does the model need to be able to generate the art?

A

Vast quantities of example artwork

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4
Q

A popular music streaming service has been designed using machine learning. Which one of the following services would benefit from using a data-driven approach?

A

Recommending a playlist based on the songs you commonly listen to

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5
Q

Which type of machine learning involves the use of pre-labelled data?

A

Supervised learning

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6
Q

Which one of the following describes the supervised learning approach to classification?

A

Categorizing data by applying labels

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7
Q

The following diagram shows that a piece of data has been labelled as an orange. Which one of the following describes the term ‘label’?

A

Applied to a single piece of data to indicate which class it belongs to

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8
Q

Which one of the following describes test data used during the creation of a classification model?

A

Data used to check the accuracy of the model

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9
Q

A machine learning model has been developed to identify birds from sound alone.

A

Add more audio samples of all known varieties of birds, Add audio samples of blackbirds in different conditions such as close up or far away

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10
Q

Whilst testing and evaluating the model, the developers found the following results. Which one of them is an indication of bias in the machine learning model?

A

The app is 96% accurate for blackbirds and 48% accurate for pigeons

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11
Q

Which one of the following methods would help to reduce bias in machine learning models?

A

Using equal amounts of data from different categories to train the model

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12
Q

Decision trees are made of nodes and conditions. Which two of the following nodes would contain a condition?

A

Decision nodes
The root node

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13
Q

Which of the following types of data would be suitable for a decision tree?

A

Numeric

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14
Q

Two machine learning developers have created decision trees. They have both used the same data set, but one has used the first half of the data set and the other has used the second half.

Which of the following would you expect to see when comparing the decision trees?

The decision trees are different

The decision trees are the same

A

The decision trees are different

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15
Q

Which two of the following are true about decision tree machine learning models?

A

They are suitable for handling large data sets with many features

They are able to adapt conditions based on new training data

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16
Q

AI project life cycle in order.

A

1.Defining the problem
2.Preparing the data
3.Training the model
4.Testing the model
5.Evaluating the model
6.Explaining the model

17
Q

Which one of the following tasks takes place during the data preparation stage of the AI project life cycle for a classification model?
Measuring the accuracy of the model
Creation of the classes
Data cleaning
Producing a model card

A

Data cleaning

18
Q

Which one of the following best describes the purpose of a model card?

A

Helps application developers evaluate whether or not to use a machine learning model in their product

19
Q

Which two of the following pieces of information would be included on a model card?

What the accuracy of the model is

What the known bias in the model is

What the amount of time spent training the model was
What the technical skills needed to implement the model are

A

What the accuracy of the model is

What the known bias in the model is