articulation Flashcards

1
Q

Les articulations fibreuses, cartilagineuses et synoviales appartiennent à quelle classification?

A

Classification structurale (par leur structure)

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2
Q

Les articulations immobiles, semi-mobile et mobile (diarthrose)?

A

Classification fonctionnelle (par leur fonction)

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3
Q

Quels sont les types d’articulations fibreuses?

A

Immobile: articulations qui relie les os du crâne

Semi-mobile: membrane interosseuse de l’avant-bras.

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4
Q

Quels sont types d’articulations cartilagineuses?

A

Semi-mobile: symphyse pubienne

Immobile: Plaque de croissance

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5
Q

Quel est le type d’une articulation synoviale?

A

Mobile (diarthrose)

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6
Q

Dessinez une articulation synoviale et identifiez les structures importantes.

A
Surface articulaire
Cartilage articulaire
Cavité articulaire synoviale
Membrane synoviale
Liquide synoviale
Ligaments
Disque ou ménisque
Bourse synoviales
Bourrelet
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7
Q

Quels sont les 6 types d’articulations synoviales mobiles?

A
Articulation plane
Articulation Trochléenne
Articulation Trochoïde
Articulation Condylienne
Articulation en selle
articulation sphéroïque
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8
Q
Quel type d'articulation permet seulement les mouvements suivant:
>Flexion-extension
>Abduction-adduction
>rotation
>Circomduction
A

Articulation sphéroïque

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9
Q

Quel type d’articulation permet sulement le mouvement suivant:
>rotation

A

Articulation trochoïde

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10
Q

Quel type articulation permet seulement le mouvement suivant:
>glissement

A

Articulation plane

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11
Q

Quels types d’articulation permet seulement les mouvements suivant:
>Flexion-extension
>Abduction-adduction
>Circomduction

A

Articulation condylaire

Articulation en selle

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12
Q

Quel type d’articulation permet seulement les mouvements suivant:
>Flexion-extension

A

Articulation trochléenne

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13
Q

Quelle sont les 3 articulations de l’épaule?

A

Sterno-claviculaire
Acromio-claviculaire
Scapulo-humérale

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14
Q

Quelles sont les 2 surfaces articulaire de l’articulation sterno-claviculaire?

A

Facette sternale de la clavicule

Facette claviculaire du manubrium

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15
Q

L’articulation streno-claviculaire correspond à quel type d’articulation?

A

En Selle

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