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Anatomía > Articulaciones > Flashcards

Articulaciones Flashcards

1
Q

Articulación osea

A

Sinostosis

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2
Q

Articulación fibrosa

A

Sinartrosis

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3
Q

Tipos de articulaciones fibrosas

A

Suturas, gonfosis y sindesmosis

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4
Q

Articulación cartilaginosa

A

Anfiartrosis

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5
Q

Articulación con cartílago hialino

A

Sincondrosis

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6
Q

Huesos unidos por fibrocartilago

A

Sinfisis

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7
Q

Articulación sinovial

A

Diartrosis

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8
Q

Células de membrana sinovial

A

Fibroblastos y macrófagos

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9
Q

Función de meniscos

A

Absorben la presión y choque entre si, mejoran ajuste entre huesos y estabilizan la articulación

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10
Q

Articulación con tres grados de libertad

A

Articulación multiaxial

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11
Q

Articulaciones con uno o dos grados de libertad

A

Monoaxiales y biaxiales

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12
Q

Tipo de articulacion multiaxial

A

Enartrosis

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13
Q

Tipo de articulacion biaxiale

A

Condileas ( elipsoides)

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14
Q

Tipo de articulacion biaxial y cóncava

A

Artrodias

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15
Q

Tipo de articulacion monoaxiale

A

Ginglimos

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16
Q

Tipo de articulacion monoaxial dónde gira el hueso en su eje longitudinal

A

Trocoides

17
Q

Músculos qué ayudan a estabilizar la articulación glenohumeral

A

Supraespinoso, infraespinoso, redondo menor, subescapular

18
Q

Bolsas del hombro

A

Subdeltoides, subacromial, subcoracoidea, subescapular

19
Q

Articulación de tobillo

A

Suprastragalina

Anatomía (6 decks)

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