Articulaciones Flashcards

1
Q

Sinartrosis

A

Rígidas (huesos del cráneo)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anfiartrosis

A

Ligeramente móviles (vertebras, sínfisis del pubis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Diartrosis

A

Totalmente móviles (glenohumeral, coxofemoral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Articulaciones

A

Union entre dos o mas huesos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Catergorias de articulaciones

A

Sinoviales, fibrosas cartilaginosas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sinoviales (def)

A

Separados por una cavidad articular, móviles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fibrosas cartilaginosas

A

No hay cavidad, poco móviles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sinovales

A

Esferoidea, planas, en silla, condilar, pivote, bisagra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Esferoidea: Poliaxiles

A

Mucho movilidad, muchos ejes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Planas

A

Procesos articulares de las vertebras, carpo, tarso
Acromioclavicular
Más de 2 ejes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

En silla

A

2 ejes perpendiculares, biaxiales
Cóncava y convexa
Art. Trapecio y metocarpo dedo
Pulgar., Art. Esterno-clavicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Condilar (elipsoides)

A

Biaxiales
Art. Radio-carpiana
Art. Temporo-mandibular
Bicondilar: rodilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pivote

A

(Trocoides)
Monoaxial
Rotación en eje vertical
Axis: 2 vertebra cervical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Bisagra

A

(Troclear)
Monoaxial
Eje transversal
Flexión y extension
Art. Interfalangicas
Art. Codo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fibrosas

A

Sindesmosis, suturas, gónfosis alveolo-dentaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Suturas

A

Serrata (dentada) —> craneo
Planas —> faciales
Escamosas (borde biselado) —> art. Temporo-esfenoidal

17
Q

Articulaciones cartilaginosas (tipos)

A

Sincondrosis, sinfisis

18
Q

Sincondrosis

A

Art. Sin movimiento entre dos cartílagos

19
Q

Sinfisis hemiartrosis —> estrecha hendidura —> cuerpos vertebrales
Sinfisis del pubis

A