Articulaciones Flashcards

1
Q

Según su movimiento:

A

Sinartrosis, anfiartrosi y diartrosis.

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2
Q

Según el tejido:

A

Sinfibrosis, sincondrosis y sinostosis.

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3
Q

Sinartrosis:

A

Sin movilidad.

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4
Q

Anfiartrosis:

A

Movimientos leves, se mueven poco.

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5
Q

Diartrosis:

A

Tienen mucha movilidad, más complejas.

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6
Q

Sindesmosis:

A
  • Presentan ligamebtos y membranas interósea.
  • Mayor distancia entre los huesos que se articulan.
  • Anfiartrosis.
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7
Q

Sutura:

A
  • Delgada capa de tejido conectivo fibroso.
  • Solo se encuentran entre los huesos del cráneo.
  • Sinartrosis.
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8
Q

Gonfosis:

A

-Dientes y mandíbulas.

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9
Q

Sincondrosis:

A

-Cartílago hialino.
Temporales: entre epífisis y diáfisis de huesos largos.
Permanentes: entre costilla y esternón.

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10
Q

Sínfisis:

A

-Tienen fibrocartílago.
Pubiana: entre lso coxales.
Vertebras.

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11
Q

Condilea/ Elipsoidea:

A

Humeroradial (codo).
Femorotibial (rodilla).
Occipito-atloidea.

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12
Q

Artrodia/Plana/Deslizante:

A

Cubitoradiocarpiana (muñeca).
Acromioclavicular.
Intercarpianas.

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13
Q

Troclear/Bisagra:

A

Humerocubital (codo).
Tibiotarsiana (tobillo).
Interfalángicas.

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14
Q

Enartrosis/Esferoidea:

A

Escapulohumeral (hombro).
Coxofemoral (cadera).
Astrálago-escafoidea.

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15
Q

Trocoide/Pivote:

A

Axoatloidea.

Cubitoradial.

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16
Q

Encaje Recíproco/Selar/Silla de Montar:

A

Carpometacarpiana del pulgar- trapecio.
Esternoclavicular.
Calcáneo-cuboidea.