Articles of Confederation & Constitutional Convention Flashcards

1
Q

States had ____ of the authority

A

most

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2
Q

Nat. Gov. weak because….

A

people afraid Nat. Gov. would abuse power

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3
Q

_____ made it hard to get things done.

A

Decisions required 9 out of 13 votes

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4
Q

Process for new states

A

Northwest Ordinance

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5
Q

Meeting to create a stronger Nat. Gov.

A

Constitutional Convention

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6
Q

Created 1st National Gov

A

Articles of Confederation

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7
Q

Great Compromise was between…

A

large and small states.

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8
Q

Equal seats per state –>

A

US Senate

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9
Q

Number of seats based on state population –>

A

US House of Reps

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10
Q

Helped Southern states get more representatives (more voice) in Congress

A

3/5th Compromise

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11
Q

People have right to change Gov

A

Popular Sovereignty

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12
Q

People vote for representatives

A

Republicanism

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13
Q

Creation of congress is an example of…

A

Republicanism

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14
Q

Power shared between National & State Governments

A

Federalism

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15
Q

Power divided between 3 branches

A

Separation of powers

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16
Q

3 branches check on each other to prevent abuse

A

Checks and Balances

17
Q

Executive can veto bills and nominate judges is and example of…

A

Checks and Balances

18
Q

People have rights

A

Individual rights

19
Q

Amendments to adapt to society

A

Article V

20
Q

allows religion, assembly, press, petition, speech (RAPPS)

A

1st amendment

21
Q

Due process, protect people from abuse by police

A

5th Amend

22
Q

Trial by Jury

A

6th amend

23
Q

No cruel or unusual punishment

A

8th amend

24
Q

Increases power of National Government

A

Argument for ratifying

25
Q

Lacks bill of rights, personal protections

A

Argument against ratifying

26
Q

Promise to add Bill of Rights

A

J. Madison

27
Q

Federalists like

A

J. Madison