Articles Of Confederation Flashcards

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1
Q

Anti federalists

A

Against constitution

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2
Q

Federalists

A

For constitution

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3
Q

Federal papers

A

85 essays to defend constitution(NY papers)

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4
Q

James Maddison

A

Father of constitution

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5
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

People have political power and authority

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6
Q

Limited government

A

Government officials have limited power

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7
Q

Separation of power

A

Powers divided into 3 branches

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8
Q

Federalism

A

Division of power between state & national gov (10th amendment)

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9
Q

Judicial review

A

Court power to decide if law is constitutional

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10
Q

Marbury v Maddison

A

Establish judicial review. A Supreme Court case

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11
Q

Checks and balances

A

Each branch has power to block an action of the other branches. Prevent any branch from becoming too powerful.

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12
Q

Way to propose and ratify amendment

A

2/3 for congress
3/4 for states

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13
Q

Virginia plan

A

Called for a strong national government with 3 parts. Legislative, executive and judicial. Congress would be made of two houses. House of Representatives and Senate. The states representation would be based on the population.

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14
Q

New Jersey plan

A

Designed to protect security and power of small states by limiting each state to one vote in one house legislature as under the articles of confederation.

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15
Q

The great compromise

A

Agreed that established how states would be replaced in congress.

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16
Q

3/5th compromise

A

Determined that every 3 out of 5 slaves were counted when determining a star legislative representation

17
Q

Commerce

A

Create job promote economy growth