articles Flashcards

1
Q

specific reference article ex:

A

il, la

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2
Q

nonspecific reference (indefinite) article ex:

A

un, una

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3
Q

a, an

A

un, uno, una, and un’

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4
Q

uno is used before…begining with…

A

a masculine singular noun…with z,s, “gn”, or “ps”

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5
Q

un is used for… using

A

a masc. sing. noun … any other beginning letters regardless of vowel or consonant

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6
Q

una is used before… beginning with

A

a feminine singular noun…any consonant including z, s, “gn”, or “ps”

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7
Q

un’ is used before a… beginning with…

A

feminine singular noun… any vowel

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8
Q

remember that when an ( ) precedes the nouns, it is necessary to adjust the indef. art. according to the beginning letters of the ( ).

A

adjective

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9
Q

a friend

A

un’amica

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10
Q

an uncle

A

uno zio

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11
Q

a dear friend

A

una cara amico

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12
Q

a dear uncle

A

un caro zio

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13
Q

definite article ex:

A

lo, il, la, l’, i, le, and gli

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14
Q

lo is used before a ( ) beginning with ( )

A

masculine singular noun… z,s, “gn”, or “ps”

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15
Q

lo corresponds with?

A

uno

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16
Q

il is used before a ( ) beginning with ( )

A

masculine singular noun… any other consonants

17
Q

il corresponds with?

A

un

18
Q

la is used before a ( ) beginning with ( )

A

feminine singular noun… any consonant

19
Q

la corresponds with?

A

una

20
Q

l’ is used before a ( ) beginning with ( )

A

masculine or feminine singular noun… any vowel

21
Q

l’ corresponds with?

A

un

22
Q

gli is used before a ( ) beginning with ( )

A

a masculine plural noun… z,s plus a consonant, gn, and ps, or any vowel

23
Q

gli is the plural of

A

lo and l’ both

24
Q

the uncles

A

gli zii

25
Q

the door

A

la porta

26
Q

the child

A

il bambino

27
Q

the friend (male)

A

l’amico

28
Q

the hour

A

l’ora

29
Q

the student

A

lo studente

30
Q

the friends

A

gli amici