Articles Flashcards

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1
Q

Use the article a or an to indicate any non-specified member of a group or category.

A

I think an animal is in the garage
That man is a scoundrel.
We are looking for an apartment

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2
Q

Use the article a or an to indicate one in number (as opposed to more than one).

A

I own a cat and two dogs.

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3
Q

Use the article a before a consonant sound, and use an before a vowel sound.

A

a boy, an apple

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4
Q

The plural form of a or an is some. Use some to indicate an unspecified, limited amount (but more than one).

A

an apple, some apples

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5
Q

Use the article the when a particular noun has already been mentioned previously.

A

I ate an apple yesterday. The apple was juicy and delicious.

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6
Q

Use the article the when an adjective, phrase, or clause describing the noun clarifies or restricts its identity.

A

The boy sitting next to me raised his hand.

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7
Q

Use the article the when the noun refers to something or someone that is unique.

A

the theory of relativity

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8
Q

When indicating an unspecified, limited amount of a count or noncount noun, use some.

A

My cousin was seeking some advice from a counselor (not advice in general or advice about everything, but a limited amount of advice).

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9
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Certain nonfood substances: air, cement, coal, dirt, gasoline, gold, paper, petroleum, plastic, rain, silver, snow, soap, steel, wood, wool

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10
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not.

A

Use the with: united countries, large regions, deserts, peninsulas, oceans, seas, gulfs, canals, rivers, mountain ranges, groups of islands

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11
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Certain food and drink items: bacon, beef, bread, broccoli, butter, cabbage, candy, cauliflower, celery, cereal, cheese, chicken, chocolate, coffee, corn, cream, fish, flour, fruit, ice cream, lettuce, meat, milk, oil, pasta, rice, salt, spinach, sugar, tea, water, wine, yogurt

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12
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Most abstract nouns: advice, anger, beauty, confidence, courage, employment, fun, happiness, health, honesty, information, intelligence, knowledge, love, poverty, satisfaction, truth, wealth

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13
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Areas of study: history, math, biology, etc.

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14
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Sports: soccer, football, baseball, hockey, etc.

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15
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Languages: Chinese, Spanish, Russian, English, etc.

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16
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Other: clothing, equipment, furniture, homework, jewelry, luggage, lumber, machinery, mail, money, news, poetry, pollution, research, scenery, traffic, transportation, violence, weather, work

17
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not.

A

Do not use the with: streets, parks, cities, states, counties, most countries, continents, bays, single lakes, single mountains, islands

18
Q

Use no article with plural count nouns or any noncount nouns used to mean all or in general.

A

Trees are beautiful in the fall. (All trees are beautiful in the fall.)

19
Q

Use no article with plural count nouns or any noncount nouns used to mean all or in general.

A

He was asking for advice. (He was asking for advice in general.)

20
Q

Use no article with plural count nouns or any noncount nouns used to mean all or in general.

A

I do not like coffee. (I do not like all coffee in general.)