Articles Flashcards

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1
Q

Use the article a or an to indicate any non-specified member of a group or category.

A

We are looking for an apartment.

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2
Q

Use the article a or an to indicate one in number (as opposed to more than one).

A

I own a cat and two dogs.

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3
Q

Use the article a before a consonant sound, and use an before a vowel sound.

A

A boy, An apple.

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4
Q

Sometimes an adjective comes between the article and noun.

A

An unhappy boy, A red apple

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5
Q

The plural form of a or an is some. Use some to indicate an unspecified, limited amount (but more than one).

A

An apple, Some apples

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6
Q

Use the article the when a particular noun has already been mentioned previously.

A

I ate an apple yesterday. The apple was juicy and delicious.

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7
Q

Use the article the when an adjective, phrase, or clause describing the noun clarifies or restricts its identity.

A

The boy sitting next to me raised his hand.

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8
Q

Use the article the when the noun refers to something or someone that is unique.

A

The theory of relativity

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9
Q

All things or things in general: Use no article with plural count nouns or any noncount nouns used to mean all or in general.

A

He was asking for advice. (He was asking for advice in general.)

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10
Q

When indicating an unspecified, limited amount of a count or noncount noun, use some.

A

My cousin was seeking some advice from a counselor (not advice in general or advice about everything, but a limited amount of advice)

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11
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted.

A

Certain food and drink items, certain nonfood substances, most abstract nouns, areas of study, sports, languages, and others

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12
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not. Use the with when

A

United countries, large regions, deserts, peninsulas, oceans, seas, gulfs, canals, rivers, mountain ranges, groups of islands.

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13
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not. Do not use the with when

A

Streets, parks, cities, states, counties, most countries, continents, bays, single lakes, single mountains, islands

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14
Q

Definite article

A

“The” (before a singular or plural noun)

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15
Q

Indefinite article

A

“A” (before a singular noun beginning with a consonant sound)
“An” (before a singular noun beginning with a vowel sound)

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16
Q

Count nouns

A

Refers to items that can be counted and are either singular or plural

17
Q

Non-count nouns

A

Refers to items that are not counted and are always singular

18
Q

Specific identity not known

A

a, an

19
Q

Specific identity known

A

the

20
Q

All things or things in general

A

(no article)