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1
Q

Rule #3 - All things or things in general: Use no article with plural count nouns or any noncount nouns used to mean all or in general.

A

Trees are beautiful in the fall. (All trees are beautiful in the fall.)
He was asking for advice. (He was asking for advice in general.)
I do not like coffee. (I do not like all coffee in general.)

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2
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

◊ Certain food and drink items: bacon, beef, bread, broccoli, butter, cabbage, candy, cauliflower, celery, cereal, cheese, chicken, chocolate, coffee, corn, cream, fish, flour, fruit, ice cream, lettuce, meat, milk, oil, pasta, rice, salt, spinach, sugar, tea, water, wine, yogurt

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3
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

◊ Certain nonfood substances: air, cement, coal, dirt, gasoline, gold, paper, petroleum, plastic, rain, silver, snow, soap, steel, wood, wool

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4
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

Areas of study: history, math, biology, etc.

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5
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

Sports: soccer, football, baseball, hockey, etc.

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6
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

Languages: Chinese, Spanish, Russian, English, etc.

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7
Q

Noncount nouns are those which usually cannot be counted. Following are some common examples:

A

Other: clothing, equipment, furniture, homework, jewelry, luggage, lumber, machinery, mail, money, news, poetry, pollution, research, scenery, traffic, transportation, violence, weather, work

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8
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not.

A
Use the with: united countries, large regions, deserts, peninsulas, oceans, seas, gulfs, canals, rivers, mountain ranges, groups of islands
the Gobi Desert
the United Arab Emirates
the Sacramento River
the Aleutians
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9
Q

Geographical names are confusing because some require the and some do not.

A
Do not use the with: streets, parks, cities, states, counties, most countries, continents, bays, single lakes, single mountains, islands
Japan
Chico
Mt. Everest
San Francisco Bay
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10
Q

Examples of the Use of Articles

A

I do not want a gun in my house (any gun).
The gun is in his closet (implies there is a specific gun).
I am afraid of guns (all guns in general).

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11
Q

Examples of the Use of Articles

A

She sent me a postcard from Italy (an unspecific postcard - not a letter, not an e-mail).
It’s the postcard that I have in my office (one specific postcard).
Getting postcards makes me want to travel (any postcard in general).

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12
Q

Examples of the Use of Articles

A

I have a dog (one dog).
The dog is very friendly (the dog that I have already mentioned).
Dogs make great pets (dogs in general).

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13
Q

Examples of the Use of Articles

A

Greta needs furniture in her apartment (furniture is a noncount noun).
She is going to select the furniture that she needs (the specific furniture that she needs).
She hopes to find some furniture this weekend (an unspecified, limited amount of furniture).

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14
Q

Examples of the Use of Articles

A

We are going to see the Statue of Liberty this weekend (the only Statue of Liberty).

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15
Q

Additional Information Regarding the Use of Articles

A

When indicating an unspecified, limited amount of a count or noncount noun, use some.

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16
Q

Additional Information Regarding the Use of Articles

A

My cousin was seeking some advice from a counselor (not advice in general or advice about everything, but a limited amount of advice).

17
Q

Additional Information Regarding the Use of Articles

A

I would love some coffee right now (not coffee in general, but a limited amount of coffee).

18
Q

Additional Information Regarding the Use of Articles

A

We might get rain tomorrow. Some rain would be good for the crops (a certain amount of rain, as opposed to rain in general).

19
Q

Additional Information Regarding the Use of Articles

A

There are some drops of water on the table (a limited number, but more than one drop).

20
Q

Rule #2 - Specific identity known: Use the definite article the with any noun (whether singular or plural, count or noncount) when the specific identity of the noun is known to the reader, as in the following situations:

A

Use the article the when a particular noun has already been mentioned previously.
I ate an apple yesterday. The apple was juicy and delicious.