Article: Should I Fly? Flashcards

1
Q

Which uses more carbon? Air travel or travel by train.

A

Train travel does use carbon, but a lot less than air travel.

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2
Q

In terms of climate change, why is traveling by train better than air travel?

A

Traveling by train uses much less carbon so is more environmentally friendly than air travel - it creates less greenhouse gas.

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3
Q

In terms of spending, how could train travel be considered less ethical than air travel?

A

Train travel takes longer than air travel. That means tourists spend less time in the destination economy and so support it less.

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4
Q

What is the problem train travel creates for tourist destinations (in terms of money spent)?

A

If tourists travel by train, they will spend less money in their destination because train travel takes so long compared to air travel.

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5
Q

Which uses more carbon per passenger kilometre, large cars or flying?

A

Large cars and SUVs use up more carbon per passenger kilometre than flying.

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6
Q

Large cars use up more carbon per ______ ______ than flying.

A

Large cars and SUVs use up more carbon per passenger kilometre than flying.

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7
Q

If large cars use up more carbon per passenger kilometre than flying, is flying therefore not so bad?

A

Even though large cars use up more carbon per passenger kilometre, when we fly we travel very large distances. As such, we use up a lot more carbon.

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8
Q

How much carbon is used (per person) on a long haul flight?

A

About 4 tones of carbon is used (per person) on a long haul flight.

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9
Q

Is four tones (for a long haul flight) a lot of carbon per person?

A

Four tonnes per person is a large amount - the average person in the UK uses about 8.5 tonnes per year!

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10
Q

What is the target usage of carbon set by the TIndall Centre for Climate Change?

A

The TIndall Centre for Climate Change says we need to cut emissions by 90% - or down to 1 tonne per person by 2050.

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11
Q

Why is the target use of carbon for 2050 set by the TIndall Centre for Climate Change impossible if you fly?

A

The 2050 target of 1 tonne per person is impossible if you fly because a single long haul flight uses 4 tonnes.

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12
Q

What percentage of annual CO2 emissions are from aviation (flying)?

A

About 600-700 million tonnes of total annual CO2 emissions are from aviation. That is about 2-3% of global CO2 emissions.

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13
Q

2-3% of global CO2 emissions are from what source?

A

2-3% of global CO2 emissions are from flying.

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14
Q

What is the fastest-growing contributor to CO2 emissions?

A

Aviation is the fastest growing contributor to CO2 emissions.

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15
Q

CO2 emissions from avaiation are expected to do what in the future?

A

CO2 emissions from flying are expected to almost double by 2030.

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16
Q

What is the terrible irony for many poor countries which are dependent on tourism?

A

Unfortunately, many poor countries which are dependent on tourism will be most affected by climate change.

17
Q

What is one example of a low lying country which is dependent on tourism?

A

The Maldives is one country which is dependent on tourism but also at risk from rising sea levels.

18
Q

Apart from rising sea levels, what other problem will climate change bring to island nations?

A

Tourists flock to see marine life such as coral reefs - however climate change is leading to the destruction of such environments.

19
Q

How can tourists still travel but have less impact on the environment?

A

Tourists could still travel but not affect the environment as much if they choose alternative travel such as trains,

20
Q

How can tourists support the economy of their host country?

A

By staying longer, tourists can ensure their contribution to the host economy is greater.