Article I Flashcards

1
Q

Define Bicameral

A

Having 2 houses or chambers

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2
Q

Define expressed powers

A

Powers specifically listed in article 1 that give congress the ability to pass certain laws

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3
Q

Define implied powers

A

Powers that the constitution gives congress that are not listed in detail

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4
Q

Number of members in the senate

A

100 total members—2 per state

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5
Q

Term of office for senate

A

6 years

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6
Q

Requirements for being a senator

A
  • Must be a citizen for at least nine years
  • Resident of the state represented
  • 30 years old or older
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7
Q

Leader of the senate

A

President of the senate=Vice president of US

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8
Q

Main job of the legislative branch is to:

A

Make laws

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9
Q

Who is the president of the senate

A

Vice President of the United States (Joe Biden)

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10
Q

What are the unique powers of the senate

A

Approve treaties by a 2/3 vote
Approve major presidential appointments
Conduct the trial when the house impeached an official

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11
Q

Representation in the house:

A

Representation based on population of the state

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12
Q

Members in the house

A

435 total members

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13
Q

Qualifications for being in the house:

A

U.S. Citizen for 7 years
Resident of the state they represent
25 years old or older

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14
Q

Term of office for the house:

A

2 years

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15
Q

Who is speaker of the house

A

John Boehner

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16
Q

What are the unique powers of the house

A

All bills for raising money will originate in the house
Choose a president if there is no majority in the electoral college
Impeach gov’t officials

17
Q

Define impeach

A

Accuse of wrong doing

18
Q

Describe impeachment process

A

Starts in the house, simple majority, moves to the senate, 2/3 vote

19
Q

Who are the IL senators

A

Dick/Richard Durbin

Mark Kirk

20
Q

What are the checks and balances for legislative to executive

A

Can override presidential veto by 2/3 vote
Approves presidential appointments
Approve treaties negotiated by the president
Declare war
Impeach and remove the president

21
Q

What are the checks and balances for legislative to judicial

A

Creates lower federal courts
Can impeach and remove judges
Can propose amendments to the constitution
Must approve appointments of federal judges

22
Q

President pro tem=

A

Orrin Hatch

23
Q

Article 1 is which branch of gov’t

A

Legislative

24
Q

What are the 10 expressed/shared powers

A

Declare war
Coining money
Creating federal courts below Supreme Court
Spending money to benefit the nation
Regulating commerce
Creating and maintaining the armed forces
Establishing a system of delivering mail
Raising money by taxing
Regulating the process of becoming a citizen
Making/passing laws

25
Q

What is needed to override a presidential veto

A

2/3 majority from both houses

26
Q

What is the elastic cause

A

Implied powers